Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoors

Long-term monitoring of the evolution of the artificial night sky brightness is a key tool for developing science-informed public policies and assessing the efficacy of light pollution mitigation measures. Detecting the underlying artificial brightness trend is a challenging task, since the typical...

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Main Authors: Salvador Bará, Enric Marco, Salvador J. Ribas, Manuel Garcia Gil, Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel, Jaime Zamorano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Sustainable Lighting 2021-04-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Lighting
Subjects:
Online Access:http://lightingjournal.org/index.php/path/article/view/109
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author Salvador Bará
Enric Marco
Salvador J. Ribas
Manuel Garcia Gil
Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel
Jaime Zamorano
author_facet Salvador Bará
Enric Marco
Salvador J. Ribas
Manuel Garcia Gil
Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel
Jaime Zamorano
author_sort Salvador Bará
collection DOAJ
description Long-term monitoring of the evolution of the artificial night sky brightness is a key tool for developing science-informed public policies and assessing the efficacy of light pollution mitigation measures. Detecting the underlying artificial brightness trend is a challenging task, since the typical night sky brightness signal shows a large variability with characteristic time scales ranging from seconds to years. In order to effectively isolate the weak signature of the effect of interest, determining the potential long term drifts of the radiance sensing systems is crucial. If these drifts can be adequately characterized, the raw measurements could be easily corrected for them and transformed to a consistent scale. In this short note we report on the progressive darkening of the signal recorded by SQM detectors belonging to several monitoring networks, permanently installed outdoors for periods ranging from several months to several years. The sensitivity drifts were estimated by means of parallel measurements made at the beginning and at the end of the evaluation periods using reference detectors of the same kind that were little or no exposed to weathering in the intervening time. Our preliminary results suggest that SQM detectors installed outdoors steadily increase their readings at an average rate of +0.034 magSQM/arcsec2 per MWh/m2 of exposure to solar horizontal global irradiation, that for our locations translates into approximately +0.05 to +0.06 magSQM/arcsec2 per year.
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spelling doaj.art-4b9b32bc57f9422bb83d3ead3b3780e12022-12-21T20:13:21ZengInternational Journal of Sustainable LightingInternational Journal of Sustainable Lighting2586-12472021-04-0123110.26607/ijsl.v23i1.109Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoorsSalvador Bará0Enric MarcoSalvador J. RibasManuel Garcia GilAlejandro Sánchez de MiguelJaime ZamoranoUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaLong-term monitoring of the evolution of the artificial night sky brightness is a key tool for developing science-informed public policies and assessing the efficacy of light pollution mitigation measures. Detecting the underlying artificial brightness trend is a challenging task, since the typical night sky brightness signal shows a large variability with characteristic time scales ranging from seconds to years. In order to effectively isolate the weak signature of the effect of interest, determining the potential long term drifts of the radiance sensing systems is crucial. If these drifts can be adequately characterized, the raw measurements could be easily corrected for them and transformed to a consistent scale. In this short note we report on the progressive darkening of the signal recorded by SQM detectors belonging to several monitoring networks, permanently installed outdoors for periods ranging from several months to several years. The sensitivity drifts were estimated by means of parallel measurements made at the beginning and at the end of the evaluation periods using reference detectors of the same kind that were little or no exposed to weathering in the intervening time. Our preliminary results suggest that SQM detectors installed outdoors steadily increase their readings at an average rate of +0.034 magSQM/arcsec2 per MWh/m2 of exposure to solar horizontal global irradiation, that for our locations translates into approximately +0.05 to +0.06 magSQM/arcsec2 per year.http://lightingjournal.org/index.php/path/article/view/109sustainable lighting, light pollution, monitoring, radiometry, photometry
spellingShingle Salvador Bará
Enric Marco
Salvador J. Ribas
Manuel Garcia Gil
Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel
Jaime Zamorano
Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoors
International Journal of Sustainable Lighting
sustainable lighting, light pollution, monitoring, radiometry, photometry
title Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoors
title_full Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoors
title_fullStr Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoors
title_full_unstemmed Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoors
title_short Direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of SQM sensors installed outdoors
title_sort direct assessment of the sensitivity drift of sqm sensors installed outdoors
topic sustainable lighting, light pollution, monitoring, radiometry, photometry
url http://lightingjournal.org/index.php/path/article/view/109
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