Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus

ABSTRACT Objective: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of telephone-based support for the metabolic control of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Method: a pragmatic study was conducted in two groups, called G1 (n=36) and G2 (n=27), at a health unit from the countryside o...

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Main Authors: Tânia Alves Canata Becker, Carla Regina de Souza Teixeira, Maria Lúcia Zanetti, Ana Emília Pace, Fábio Araújo Almeida, Maria Teresa da Costa Gonçalves Torquato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672017000400704&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Tânia Alves Canata Becker
Carla Regina de Souza Teixeira
Maria Lúcia Zanetti
Ana Emília Pace
Fábio Araújo Almeida
Maria Teresa da Costa Gonçalves Torquato
author_facet Tânia Alves Canata Becker
Carla Regina de Souza Teixeira
Maria Lúcia Zanetti
Ana Emília Pace
Fábio Araújo Almeida
Maria Teresa da Costa Gonçalves Torquato
author_sort Tânia Alves Canata Becker
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of telephone-based support for the metabolic control of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Method: a pragmatic study was conducted in two groups, called G1 (n=36) and G2 (n=27), at a health unit from the countryside of São Paulo state. Patients in G1 group received telephone support over four months, through 16 telephone contacts with educational material; for the G2 group the educational material was mailed. Results: significant differences were found. The G1 group showed a reduction of the parameters of fasting glucose, as well as systolic and diastolic blood pressure. In G2 group a modest reduction was noted in some parameters, with no significant difference. Conclusion: telephone support was effective to deliver patient education to the diabetic elderly, leading to the reduction of fasting blood glucose. This, combined with other strategies, can contribute to reduce glycated hemoglobin (NCT 01972412).
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spelling doaj.art-4ba1048f64954407864be86fbd53c1662022-12-22T00:45:33ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-044670470471010.1590/0034-7167-2017-0089S0034-71672017000400704Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitusTânia Alves Canata BeckerCarla Regina de Souza TeixeiraMaria Lúcia ZanettiAna Emília PaceFábio Araújo AlmeidaMaria Teresa da Costa Gonçalves TorquatoABSTRACT Objective: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of telephone-based support for the metabolic control of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Method: a pragmatic study was conducted in two groups, called G1 (n=36) and G2 (n=27), at a health unit from the countryside of São Paulo state. Patients in G1 group received telephone support over four months, through 16 telephone contacts with educational material; for the G2 group the educational material was mailed. Results: significant differences were found. The G1 group showed a reduction of the parameters of fasting glucose, as well as systolic and diastolic blood pressure. In G2 group a modest reduction was noted in some parameters, with no significant difference. Conclusion: telephone support was effective to deliver patient education to the diabetic elderly, leading to the reduction of fasting blood glucose. This, combined with other strategies, can contribute to reduce glycated hemoglobin (NCT 01972412).http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672017000400704&lng=en&tlng=enDiabetes MellitusTelephoneNursingOld Age AssistancePublic Health Nurses
spellingShingle Tânia Alves Canata Becker
Carla Regina de Souza Teixeira
Maria Lúcia Zanetti
Ana Emília Pace
Fábio Araújo Almeida
Maria Teresa da Costa Gonçalves Torquato
Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Diabetes Mellitus
Telephone
Nursing
Old Age Assistance
Public Health Nurses
title Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
title_full Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
title_short Effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
title_sort effects of supportive telephone counseling in the metabolic control of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
topic Diabetes Mellitus
Telephone
Nursing
Old Age Assistance
Public Health Nurses
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672017000400704&lng=en&tlng=en
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