Relationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives

Aldose reductase (AR) has been implicated in the etiology of diabetic complications. Under diabetic conditions, the elevated vascular glucose level causes an increased flux through the polyol pathway, which induces functional and morphological changes associated with secondary diabetic complications...

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Main Authors: Daş-Evcimen N., Yildirim Ö., Suzen S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2009-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2009/0354-46640904675D.pdf
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author Daş-Evcimen N.
Yildirim Ö.
Suzen S.
author_facet Daş-Evcimen N.
Yildirim Ö.
Suzen S.
author_sort Daş-Evcimen N.
collection DOAJ
description Aldose reductase (AR) has been implicated in the etiology of diabetic complications. Under diabetic conditions, the elevated vascular glucose level causes an increased flux through the polyol pathway, which induces functional and morphological changes associated with secondary diabetic complications such as cataract, neuropathy, and nephrop­athy. Oxidative stress, antioxidants, and the polyol pathway have recently been found to be linked in pathological states. A large number of structurally different compounds have been studied as potent in vitro AR inhibitors (ARIs). However, with few exceptions, these compounds did not show clinical benefit, and some even produced serious side effects. In view of the ARI activity of certain indole derivative compounds and antioxidant properties of melatonin, we investigated some indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives. Antioxidant and ARI activity tests were applied to nine indole derivatives that are substituted at the third and fifth positions. Also, the relationship between ARI and antioxidant enzyme activity is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4ba30c7b93df4ea9ba523f9f1c94f6d32022-12-22T01:51:43ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46642009-01-0161467568110.2298/ABS0904675DRelationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivativesDaş-Evcimen N.Yildirim Ö.Suzen S.Aldose reductase (AR) has been implicated in the etiology of diabetic complications. Under diabetic conditions, the elevated vascular glucose level causes an increased flux through the polyol pathway, which induces functional and morphological changes associated with secondary diabetic complications such as cataract, neuropathy, and nephrop­athy. Oxidative stress, antioxidants, and the polyol pathway have recently been found to be linked in pathological states. A large number of structurally different compounds have been studied as potent in vitro AR inhibitors (ARIs). However, with few exceptions, these compounds did not show clinical benefit, and some even produced serious side effects. In view of the ARI activity of certain indole derivative compounds and antioxidant properties of melatonin, we investigated some indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives. Antioxidant and ARI activity tests were applied to nine indole derivatives that are substituted at the third and fifth positions. Also, the relationship between ARI and antioxidant enzyme activity is discussed.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2009/0354-46640904675D.pdfAldose reductaseantioxidantdiabetes mellitusindolemelatonin
spellingShingle Daş-Evcimen N.
Yildirim Ö.
Suzen S.
Relationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives
Archives of Biological Sciences
Aldose reductase
antioxidant
diabetes mellitus
indole
melatonin
title Relationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives
title_full Relationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives
title_fullStr Relationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives
title_short Relationship between Aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole-based analogs of melatonin derivatives
title_sort relationship between aldose reductase and superoxide dismutase inhibition capacities of indole based analogs of melatonin derivatives
topic Aldose reductase
antioxidant
diabetes mellitus
indole
melatonin
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2009/0354-46640904675D.pdf
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AT yildirimo relationshipbetweenaldosereductaseandsuperoxidedismutaseinhibitioncapacitiesofindolebasedanalogsofmelatoninderivatives
AT suzens relationshipbetweenaldosereductaseandsuperoxidedismutaseinhibitioncapacitiesofindolebasedanalogsofmelatoninderivatives