DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice Phishing

The deep voice detection technology currently being researched causes personal information leakage because the input voice data are stored in the detection server. To overcome this problem, in this paper, we propose a novel system (i.e., DeepDetection) that can detect deep voices and authenticate us...

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Main Authors: Yeajun Kang, Wonwoong Kim, Sejin Lim, Hyunji Kim, Hwajeong Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/11109
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author Yeajun Kang
Wonwoong Kim
Sejin Lim
Hyunji Kim
Hwajeong Seo
author_facet Yeajun Kang
Wonwoong Kim
Sejin Lim
Hyunji Kim
Hwajeong Seo
author_sort Yeajun Kang
collection DOAJ
description The deep voice detection technology currently being researched causes personal information leakage because the input voice data are stored in the detection server. To overcome this problem, in this paper, we propose a novel system (i.e., DeepDetection) that can detect deep voices and authenticate users without exposing voice data to the server. Voice phishing prevention is achieved in two-way approaches by performing primary verification through deep voice detection and secondary verification of whether the sender is the correct sender through user authentication. Since voice preprocessing is performed on the user local device, voice data are not stored on the detection server. Thus, we can overcome the security vulnerabilities of the existing detection research. We used ASVspoof 2019 and achieved an F1-score of 100% in deep voice detection and an F1 score of 99.05% in user authentication. Additionally, the average EER for user authentication achieved was 0.15. Therefore, this work can be effectively used to prevent deep voice-based phishing.
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spelling doaj.art-4ba4ebfb95f34271a17d2c8b5dd9e5232023-11-24T03:38:08ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112211110910.3390/app122111109DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice PhishingYeajun Kang0Wonwoong Kim1Sejin Lim2Hyunji Kim3Hwajeong Seo4Division of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul 02876, KoreaDivision of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul 02876, KoreaDivision of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul 02876, KoreaDivision of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul 02876, KoreaDivision of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul 02876, KoreaThe deep voice detection technology currently being researched causes personal information leakage because the input voice data are stored in the detection server. To overcome this problem, in this paper, we propose a novel system (i.e., DeepDetection) that can detect deep voices and authenticate users without exposing voice data to the server. Voice phishing prevention is achieved in two-way approaches by performing primary verification through deep voice detection and secondary verification of whether the sender is the correct sender through user authentication. Since voice preprocessing is performed on the user local device, voice data are not stored on the detection server. Thus, we can overcome the security vulnerabilities of the existing detection research. We used ASVspoof 2019 and achieved an F1-score of 100% in deep voice detection and an F1 score of 99.05% in user authentication. Additionally, the average EER for user authentication achieved was 0.15. Therefore, this work can be effectively used to prevent deep voice-based phishing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/11109voice phishingdeep voice detectionuser authenticationprivacy preservationautoencoderconvolutional neural networks
spellingShingle Yeajun Kang
Wonwoong Kim
Sejin Lim
Hyunji Kim
Hwajeong Seo
DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice Phishing
Applied Sciences
voice phishing
deep voice detection
user authentication
privacy preservation
autoencoder
convolutional neural networks
title DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice Phishing
title_full DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice Phishing
title_fullStr DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice Phishing
title_full_unstemmed DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice Phishing
title_short DeepDetection: Privacy-Enhanced Deep Voice Detection and User Authentication for Preventing Voice Phishing
title_sort deepdetection privacy enhanced deep voice detection and user authentication for preventing voice phishing
topic voice phishing
deep voice detection
user authentication
privacy preservation
autoencoder
convolutional neural networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/11109
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AT wonwoongkim deepdetectionprivacyenhanceddeepvoicedetectionanduserauthenticationforpreventingvoicephishing
AT sejinlim deepdetectionprivacyenhanceddeepvoicedetectionanduserauthenticationforpreventingvoicephishing
AT hyunjikim deepdetectionprivacyenhanceddeepvoicedetectionanduserauthenticationforpreventingvoicephishing
AT hwajeongseo deepdetectionprivacyenhanceddeepvoicedetectionanduserauthenticationforpreventingvoicephishing