Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment Scenarios
Optimization of the energy efficiency, fairness, and rates of the system is a vital part of communication systems. Multiple access techniques have a huge potential to enhance such performance parameters. This paper studies the performance of NOMA and OMA systems in a singular cell environment, where...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-05-01
|
Series: | Sensors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/3986 |
_version_ | 1797491745671348224 |
---|---|
author | Preksha Jain Akhil Gupta Neeraj Kumar Gyanendra Prasad Joshi Woong Cho |
author_facet | Preksha Jain Akhil Gupta Neeraj Kumar Gyanendra Prasad Joshi Woong Cho |
author_sort | Preksha Jain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Optimization of the energy efficiency, fairness, and rates of the system is a vital part of communication systems. Multiple access techniques have a huge potential to enhance such performance parameters. This paper studies the performance of NOMA and OMA systems in a singular cell environment, where the cellular users are distributed randomly, and cooperative relays are considered for better system reliability. The relay nodes forward the signals to the cell-edge users. This paper considers a practical scenario where all the relay equipment is distributed with non-uniform battery power levels. The performance of OMA and NOMA schemes is compared based on the key performance indicators: sum rate, fairness, and energy efficiency. The fairness factor determines fairness in the allocation of resources to all the system’s users. The performance of the two schemes is assessed in three deployment scenarios: urban, suburban, and rural scenarios. Through numerical results, it is proved that the performance of the NOMA dominates the OMA scheme. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:53:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4ba56701062a49009c6093d21f7af3a6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:53:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-4ba56701062a49009c6093d21f7af3a62023-11-23T14:46:51ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-05-012211398610.3390/s22113986Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment ScenariosPreksha Jain0Akhil Gupta1Neeraj Kumar2Gyanendra Prasad Joshi3Woong Cho4School of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144001, Punjab, IndiaSchool of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144001, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, Patiala 147004, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaDepartment of Software Convergence, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan 38430, KoreaOptimization of the energy efficiency, fairness, and rates of the system is a vital part of communication systems. Multiple access techniques have a huge potential to enhance such performance parameters. This paper studies the performance of NOMA and OMA systems in a singular cell environment, where the cellular users are distributed randomly, and cooperative relays are considered for better system reliability. The relay nodes forward the signals to the cell-edge users. This paper considers a practical scenario where all the relay equipment is distributed with non-uniform battery power levels. The performance of OMA and NOMA schemes is compared based on the key performance indicators: sum rate, fairness, and energy efficiency. The fairness factor determines fairness in the allocation of resources to all the system’s users. The performance of the two schemes is assessed in three deployment scenarios: urban, suburban, and rural scenarios. Through numerical results, it is proved that the performance of the NOMA dominates the OMA scheme.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/3986NOMAOMAoptimizationsystem energy efficiency |
spellingShingle | Preksha Jain Akhil Gupta Neeraj Kumar Gyanendra Prasad Joshi Woong Cho Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment Scenarios Sensors NOMA OMA optimization system energy efficiency |
title | Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment Scenarios |
title_full | Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment Scenarios |
title_fullStr | Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment Scenarios |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment Scenarios |
title_short | Performance Evaluation of Cooperative OMA and NOMA Systems in 6G Deployment Scenarios |
title_sort | performance evaluation of cooperative oma and noma systems in 6g deployment scenarios |
topic | NOMA OMA optimization system energy efficiency |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/3986 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT prekshajain performanceevaluationofcooperativeomaandnomasystemsin6gdeploymentscenarios AT akhilgupta performanceevaluationofcooperativeomaandnomasystemsin6gdeploymentscenarios AT neerajkumar performanceevaluationofcooperativeomaandnomasystemsin6gdeploymentscenarios AT gyanendraprasadjoshi performanceevaluationofcooperativeomaandnomasystemsin6gdeploymentscenarios AT woongcho performanceevaluationofcooperativeomaandnomasystemsin6gdeploymentscenarios |