Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater Treatment

Paper-recycling wastewaters have high volume and high pollution and its treatment is the most difficult and complicated process because of their colored pollutants and certain rigid chemical structure. In this study, the efficiency of alum in coupled with polyaluminum chloride (PACl) coagulant on th...

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Main Authors: Noushin Birjandi, Habibollah Younesi, Nader Bahramifar, Mojtaba Hadavifar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development 2012-01-01
Series:آب و فاضلاب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_734_7f626ea69b110425c59826623981dd5e.pdf
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author Noushin Birjandi
Habibollah Younesi
Nader Bahramifar
Mojtaba Hadavifar
author_facet Noushin Birjandi
Habibollah Younesi
Nader Bahramifar
Mojtaba Hadavifar
author_sort Noushin Birjandi
collection DOAJ
description Paper-recycling wastewaters have high volume and high pollution and its treatment is the most difficult and complicated process because of their colored pollutants and certain rigid chemical structure. In this study, the efficiency of alum in coupled with polyaluminum chloride (PACl) coagulant on the treatment of paper recycling wastewater was investigated. The effects of initial pH, initial COD and coagulation concentration on sludge volume index (SVI), and turbidity and COD removal were studied. Set tested for coagulation process was 2-12 initial pH, 200-2000 mg/l of alum concentration, 50-1500 mg/l of PACl concentration and 250- 2250 mg/l initial COD. According to the data obtained from batch studies, maximum percentage removal of turbidity and COD 89.90% and 85.16% respectively. The SVI of 193 ml/gr was found in this study. This study showed that the alum and PACl coagulants have high ability to remove pollutants from wastewater factory.
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spelling doaj.art-4ba5c514bbfe4abf8a2fec08730c9dd92022-12-21T22:18:33ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052012-01-012245662734Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater TreatmentNoushin Birjandi0Habibollah Younesi1Nader Bahramifar2Mojtaba Hadavifar3M.Sc. Student of Natural Resources Eng., Tarbiat Modares University, NoorAssoc. Prof. of Environment, Dept. of Natural Resources, Tarbiat Modares University, NoorAssist. Prof. of Environment, Dept. of Natural Resources, Tarbiat Modares University, NoorPh.D. Student of Environmental Pollution, Tarbiat Modares University, NoorPaper-recycling wastewaters have high volume and high pollution and its treatment is the most difficult and complicated process because of their colored pollutants and certain rigid chemical structure. In this study, the efficiency of alum in coupled with polyaluminum chloride (PACl) coagulant on the treatment of paper recycling wastewater was investigated. The effects of initial pH, initial COD and coagulation concentration on sludge volume index (SVI), and turbidity and COD removal were studied. Set tested for coagulation process was 2-12 initial pH, 200-2000 mg/l of alum concentration, 50-1500 mg/l of PACl concentration and 250- 2250 mg/l initial COD. According to the data obtained from batch studies, maximum percentage removal of turbidity and COD 89.90% and 85.16% respectively. The SVI of 193 ml/gr was found in this study. This study showed that the alum and PACl coagulants have high ability to remove pollutants from wastewater factory.http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_734_7f626ea69b110425c59826623981dd5e.pdfPaper-Recycling WastewateralumPAClTurbidityCOD
spellingShingle Noushin Birjandi
Habibollah Younesi
Nader Bahramifar
Mojtaba Hadavifar
Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater Treatment
آب و فاضلاب
Paper-Recycling Wastewater
alum
PACl
Turbidity
COD
title Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater Treatment
title_full Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater Treatment
title_short Application of Chemical Coagulation Method for Paper-Recycling Wastewater Treatment
title_sort application of chemical coagulation method for paper recycling wastewater treatment
topic Paper-Recycling Wastewater
alum
PACl
Turbidity
COD
url http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_734_7f626ea69b110425c59826623981dd5e.pdf
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AT naderbahramifar applicationofchemicalcoagulationmethodforpaperrecyclingwastewatertreatment
AT mojtabahadavifar applicationofchemicalcoagulationmethodforpaperrecyclingwastewatertreatment