A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux
This paper focuses on establishing the limiting value of input heat flux for thermoelectric generators (TEG) under different environmental and operating conditions. The current study investigates the limiting input heat flux for TEG’s with allowable hot side temperature of 150.A fin block with 8 fin...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing
2019-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/1846 |
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author | Avijit Nayak R. K. Nayak |
author_facet | Avijit Nayak R. K. Nayak |
author_sort | Avijit Nayak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper focuses on establishing the limiting value of input heat flux for thermoelectric generators (TEG) under different environmental and operating conditions. The current study investigates the limiting input heat flux for TEG’s with allowable hot side temperature of 150.A fin block with 8 fin configuration and fin length of 60 mm is chosen as heat sink configuration for TEG. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model is developed and analyzed in this work after validation with published experimental results. CFD model consists of 4 TEGs encapsulated within a target block and a finned block, placed within a low speed wind tunnel. Forced laminar air flow in the wind tunnel up to 14 m/s simulates the outdoor wind conditions. Concentrated solar flux is applied to the face of the target block. Effect of ambient air temperature, fin material is studied. Angle of Attack (AOA) and wind direction which arises due to the 2 axis tacking of sun by Fresnel lens concentrator has also been studied and it is observed that maximum heat flux reaches 24,850 W/m2 for the TEG at 14 m/s wind speed, 24,000 W/m2 for 30Angle of Attack (AOA) under 5 m/s wind velocity. It is also observed that maximum heat flux varies by 147.77% with a change in wind velocity from 0 to 5 m/s, while the change is 11.43% when the change from 5 to 14 m/s. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:05:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4ba73c63cef24ebc9dce41025946f27f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2289-4659 2231-8380 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:05:31Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-4ba73c63cef24ebc9dce41025946f27f2023-09-03T11:19:56ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802019-03-011314718474210.15282/jmes.13.1.2019.26.0396A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat fluxAvijit Nayak0R. K. Nayak1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology & Management, 752054 Saraswati Vihar, Gangapada Bhubaneswar, Odisha,IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Patia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaThis paper focuses on establishing the limiting value of input heat flux for thermoelectric generators (TEG) under different environmental and operating conditions. The current study investigates the limiting input heat flux for TEG’s with allowable hot side temperature of 150.A fin block with 8 fin configuration and fin length of 60 mm is chosen as heat sink configuration for TEG. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model is developed and analyzed in this work after validation with published experimental results. CFD model consists of 4 TEGs encapsulated within a target block and a finned block, placed within a low speed wind tunnel. Forced laminar air flow in the wind tunnel up to 14 m/s simulates the outdoor wind conditions. Concentrated solar flux is applied to the face of the target block. Effect of ambient air temperature, fin material is studied. Angle of Attack (AOA) and wind direction which arises due to the 2 axis tacking of sun by Fresnel lens concentrator has also been studied and it is observed that maximum heat flux reaches 24,850 W/m2 for the TEG at 14 m/s wind speed, 24,000 W/m2 for 30Angle of Attack (AOA) under 5 m/s wind velocity. It is also observed that maximum heat flux varies by 147.77% with a change in wind velocity from 0 to 5 m/s, while the change is 11.43% when the change from 5 to 14 m/s.https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/1846angle of attackfinned heat sinksolar fluxthermoelectric generator (teg)wind directionwind tunnel |
spellingShingle | Avijit Nayak R. K. Nayak A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences angle of attack finned heat sink solar flux thermoelectric generator (teg) wind direction wind tunnel |
title | A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux |
title_full | A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux |
title_fullStr | A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux |
title_full_unstemmed | A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux |
title_short | A computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux |
title_sort | computational approach thermoelectric power generators to estimate heat flux |
topic | angle of attack finned heat sink solar flux thermoelectric generator (teg) wind direction wind tunnel |
url | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/1846 |
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