Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural Network

Artificial neural networks have been successfully used to model and predict water flows for a few decades. Different network types have proven to work better in different cases and additional tools and algorithms have been implemented to improve those neural models. However, some problems still occu...

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Main Authors: Petar Matić*, Ozren Bego, Matko Maleš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2022-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/390882
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author Petar Matić*
Ozren Bego
Matko Maleš
author_facet Petar Matić*
Ozren Bego
Matko Maleš
author_sort Petar Matić*
collection DOAJ
description Artificial neural networks have been successfully used to model and predict water flows for a few decades. Different network types have proven to work better in different cases and additional tools and algorithms have been implemented to improve those neural models. However, some problems still occur in certain cases. This paper deals with the limitation of complex hydrological system inflow prediction using artificial neural network and inflow time series. This limitation is called the prediction lag and it disables the model from giving accurate predictions. To eliminate the prediction lag and to extend prediction horizon an alternative input variable named forecasted precipitation frequency is proposed in addition to antecedent inflow time-series. Simulation results prove the efficiency of the proposed solution that enables time series neural network model for 7th-day inflow prediction. This represents important information in operational planning of the hydrological system, used for short-term optimization of the system, e.g. optimization of the hydroelectric power plant operation.
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spelling doaj.art-4ba74b8babca4a59ad3b586ef7da10f22024-04-15T17:26:59ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392022-01-0129117217710.17559/TV-20200721133924Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural NetworkPetar Matić*0Ozren Bego1Matko Maleš2University of Split, Faculty of Maritime Studies, R. Boskovica 37, 21000 Split, CroatiaUniversity of Split, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture (FESB), R. Boskovica 32, 21 000 Split, CroatiaUniversity of Split, Faculty of Maritime Studies, R. Boskovica 37, 21000 Split, CroatiaArtificial neural networks have been successfully used to model and predict water flows for a few decades. Different network types have proven to work better in different cases and additional tools and algorithms have been implemented to improve those neural models. However, some problems still occur in certain cases. This paper deals with the limitation of complex hydrological system inflow prediction using artificial neural network and inflow time series. This limitation is called the prediction lag and it disables the model from giving accurate predictions. To eliminate the prediction lag and to extend prediction horizon an alternative input variable named forecasted precipitation frequency is proposed in addition to antecedent inflow time-series. Simulation results prove the efficiency of the proposed solution that enables time series neural network model for 7th-day inflow prediction. This represents important information in operational planning of the hydrological system, used for short-term optimization of the system, e.g. optimization of the hydroelectric power plant operation.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/390882artificial neural networkcomplex hydrological systemforecasted precipitation frequencyinflow predictionprediction lag
spellingShingle Petar Matić*
Ozren Bego
Matko Maleš
Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural Network
Tehnički Vjesnik
artificial neural network
complex hydrological system
forecasted precipitation frequency
inflow prediction
prediction lag
title Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural Network
title_full Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural Network
title_fullStr Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural Network
title_short Complex Hydrological System Inflow Prediction using Artificial Neural Network
title_sort complex hydrological system inflow prediction using artificial neural network
topic artificial neural network
complex hydrological system
forecasted precipitation frequency
inflow prediction
prediction lag
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/390882
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AT ozrenbego complexhydrologicalsysteminflowpredictionusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT matkomales complexhydrologicalsysteminflowpredictionusingartificialneuralnetwork