Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in Medan

A cross sectional study on blood pressure in school children aged 6 to 16 years was carried out in the city of Medan from November 1 through January 31, 1993. By using stratified random sampling, 660 school children (336 boys and 324 girls) were enrolled. Blood pressure was measured using standard s...

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Main Authors: T. M. Thaib, Hisworo Multi Alam, Agusnadi Munar Lubis, Rafita Ramayati, Rusdidjas Rusdidjas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2018-11-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2025
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author T. M. Thaib
Hisworo Multi Alam
Agusnadi Munar Lubis
Rafita Ramayati
Rusdidjas Rusdidjas
author_facet T. M. Thaib
Hisworo Multi Alam
Agusnadi Munar Lubis
Rafita Ramayati
Rusdidjas Rusdidjas
author_sort T. M. Thaib
collection DOAJ
description A cross sectional study on blood pressure in school children aged 6 to 16 years was carried out in the city of Medan from November 1 through January 31, 1993. By using stratified random sampling, 660 school children (336 boys and 324 girls) were enrolled. Blood pressure was measured using standard sphygmomanometer as recommended by The Second International Symposium on Hypertension in Children (1985). Relationships between the mean values of systolic and diastolic pressures with age and sex were sought for. There was a tendency that both systolic and diastolic blood pressures increased with increasing age. Based on percentile's graphic for age and sex, blood pressure higher than 95th percentile was found in 15 boys (4.5%) and 15 girls (4.6%) and 70% of them were in 11-16 years age group. Statistically significant correlations were found (p<0.001) between blood pressures and height as well as weight; however the correlation coefficients were only weak to moderate.
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spelling doaj.art-4ba96d787be042d69f282457e187f8672022-12-22T01:45:32ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2018-11-01345-61546310.14238/pi34.5-6.1994.154-632025Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in MedanT. M. Thaib0Hisworo Multi Alam1Agusnadi Munar Lubis2Rafita Ramayati3Rusdidjas Rusdidjas4Department of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Helath, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera, IndonesiaDepartment of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malikl Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik HospitalDepartment of Child Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraA cross sectional study on blood pressure in school children aged 6 to 16 years was carried out in the city of Medan from November 1 through January 31, 1993. By using stratified random sampling, 660 school children (336 boys and 324 girls) were enrolled. Blood pressure was measured using standard sphygmomanometer as recommended by The Second International Symposium on Hypertension in Children (1985). Relationships between the mean values of systolic and diastolic pressures with age and sex were sought for. There was a tendency that both systolic and diastolic blood pressures increased with increasing age. Based on percentile's graphic for age and sex, blood pressure higher than 95th percentile was found in 15 boys (4.5%) and 15 girls (4.6%) and 70% of them were in 11-16 years age group. Statistically significant correlations were found (p<0.001) between blood pressures and height as well as weight; however the correlation coefficients were only weak to moderate.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2025blood pressure; systolic; diastolic
spellingShingle T. M. Thaib
Hisworo Multi Alam
Agusnadi Munar Lubis
Rafita Ramayati
Rusdidjas Rusdidjas
Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in Medan
Paediatrica Indonesiana
blood pressure; systolic; diastolic
title Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in Medan
title_full Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in Medan
title_fullStr Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in Medan
title_full_unstemmed Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in Medan
title_short Blood Pressure Values in School Age Children in Medan
title_sort blood pressure values in school age children in medan
topic blood pressure; systolic; diastolic
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2025
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