Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-Waste

The environment, natural resources, and waste recycling must all be preserved in today's world. One of the world's most serious environmental challenges is the toxic nature of electrical (E) waste. As a realistic means of disposing of E-waste and reducing the extraction of natural aggregat...

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Main Authors: Dler Ali Ahmed, Ghazi Bahroz Juma, Mohammed Robitan Jalal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tishk International University 2024-03-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eajse.tiu.edu.iq/submit/article/fresh-and-mechanical-properties-of-concrete-with-replaced-coarse-aggregate-by-e-waste-2
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author Dler Ali Ahmed
Ghazi Bahroz Juma
Mohammed Robitan Jalal
author_facet Dler Ali Ahmed
Ghazi Bahroz Juma
Mohammed Robitan Jalal
author_sort Dler Ali Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description The environment, natural resources, and waste recycling must all be preserved in today's world. One of the world's most serious environmental challenges is the toxic nature of electrical (E) waste. As a realistic means of disposing of E-waste and reducing the extraction of natural aggregate using E-waste as aggregate in concrete, hence reduces harm to the environment and aids in sustainable development. Therefore, in this study, the fresh and mechanical properties of mixtures with replacing coarse aggregate by nonmetallic printed circuit board (NMPCB) in volume ratios of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%. The experimental results indicated that the density, slump value, concrete compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and rebound number were reduced in various ratios by increasing the replacement ratio of NMPCB. These results may be attributed to the low strength, flakiness shape, and smooth surface of NMPCB particles compared to coarse aggregate. Moreover, the replacement of E-waste by up to about (10-20) % does not significantly reduce the mechanical properties. Therefore, it is a good alternative material for lowering aggregate usage, which lowers the cost of materials and is an eco-friendly way to dispose of E-waste.
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spelling doaj.art-4bb2d63054504d8ca017ad3a8ddbb9842024-04-21T11:57:10ZengTishk International UniversityEurasian Journal of Science and Engineering2414-56292414-56022024-03-011014863https://doi.org/10.23918/eajse.v10i1p5Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-WasteDler Ali Ahmed0Ghazi Bahroz Juma1Mohammed Robitan Jalal 2Civil Engineering Department, University of Garmian, Kurdistan Region, IraqCivil Engineering Department, University of Garmian, Kurdistan Region, IraqCivil Engineering Department, University of Garmian, Kurdistan Region, IraqThe environment, natural resources, and waste recycling must all be preserved in today's world. One of the world's most serious environmental challenges is the toxic nature of electrical (E) waste. As a realistic means of disposing of E-waste and reducing the extraction of natural aggregate using E-waste as aggregate in concrete, hence reduces harm to the environment and aids in sustainable development. Therefore, in this study, the fresh and mechanical properties of mixtures with replacing coarse aggregate by nonmetallic printed circuit board (NMPCB) in volume ratios of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%. The experimental results indicated that the density, slump value, concrete compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and rebound number were reduced in various ratios by increasing the replacement ratio of NMPCB. These results may be attributed to the low strength, flakiness shape, and smooth surface of NMPCB particles compared to coarse aggregate. Moreover, the replacement of E-waste by up to about (10-20) % does not significantly reduce the mechanical properties. Therefore, it is a good alternative material for lowering aggregate usage, which lowers the cost of materials and is an eco-friendly way to dispose of E-waste.https://eajse.tiu.edu.iq/submit/article/fresh-and-mechanical-properties-of-concrete-with-replaced-coarse-aggregate-by-e-waste-2e-waste; coarse aggregate; fresh properties; mechanical properties; ultrasonic pulse velocity
spellingShingle Dler Ali Ahmed
Ghazi Bahroz Juma
Mohammed Robitan Jalal
Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-Waste
Eurasian Journal of Science and Engineering
e-waste; coarse aggregate; fresh properties; mechanical properties; ultrasonic pulse velocity
title Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-Waste
title_full Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-Waste
title_fullStr Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-Waste
title_full_unstemmed Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-Waste
title_short Fresh And Mechanical Properties Of Concrete With Replaced Coarse Aggregate By E-Waste
title_sort fresh and mechanical properties of concrete with replaced coarse aggregate by e waste
topic e-waste; coarse aggregate; fresh properties; mechanical properties; ultrasonic pulse velocity
url https://eajse.tiu.edu.iq/submit/article/fresh-and-mechanical-properties-of-concrete-with-replaced-coarse-aggregate-by-e-waste-2
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