Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus

Hydrocephalus is a central nervous system condition characterized by CSF buildup and ventricular hypertrophy. It is divided into two types: communicative and non-communicating hydrocephalus. Congenital hydrocephalus has been linked to several changes in the subcommissural organ (SCO). However, it is...

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Main Authors: Emilia M. Carmona-Calero, Juan M. González-Toledo, Luis G. Hernández-Abad, Agustin Castañeyra-Perdomo, Ibrahim González-Marrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/12/1966
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author Emilia M. Carmona-Calero
Juan M. González-Toledo
Luis G. Hernández-Abad
Agustin Castañeyra-Perdomo
Ibrahim González-Marrero
author_facet Emilia M. Carmona-Calero
Juan M. González-Toledo
Luis G. Hernández-Abad
Agustin Castañeyra-Perdomo
Ibrahim González-Marrero
author_sort Emilia M. Carmona-Calero
collection DOAJ
description Hydrocephalus is a central nervous system condition characterized by CSF buildup and ventricular hypertrophy. It is divided into two types: communicative and non-communicating hydrocephalus. Congenital hydrocephalus has been linked to several changes in the subcommissural organ (SCO). However, it is unclear whether these changes occur before or as a result of the hydrocephalic illness. This report presents three cases of human fetuses with hydrocephalus: one non-communicating case, two communicating cases, and two controls. Hematoxylin–Eosin (H&E) or cresyl violet and immunohistochemistry with anti-transthyretin were used to analyze SCO morphological and secretory changes. We conclude that in the cases presented here, there could be an early regression in the SCO of the communicating cases that is not present in the non-communicating case.
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spelling doaj.art-4bb39cfc3ecf47a5baa747afa41a0f552023-11-24T14:02:47ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-12-01912196610.3390/children9121966Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating HydrocephalusEmilia M. Carmona-Calero0Juan M. González-Toledo1Luis G. Hernández-Abad2Agustin Castañeyra-Perdomo3Ibrahim González-Marrero4Departamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, SpainDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, SpainDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, SpainDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, SpainDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, SpainHydrocephalus is a central nervous system condition characterized by CSF buildup and ventricular hypertrophy. It is divided into two types: communicative and non-communicating hydrocephalus. Congenital hydrocephalus has been linked to several changes in the subcommissural organ (SCO). However, it is unclear whether these changes occur before or as a result of the hydrocephalic illness. This report presents three cases of human fetuses with hydrocephalus: one non-communicating case, two communicating cases, and two controls. Hematoxylin–Eosin (H&E) or cresyl violet and immunohistochemistry with anti-transthyretin were used to analyze SCO morphological and secretory changes. We conclude that in the cases presented here, there could be an early regression in the SCO of the communicating cases that is not present in the non-communicating case.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/12/1966human congenital hydrocephalussubcommissural organtransthyretin
spellingShingle Emilia M. Carmona-Calero
Juan M. González-Toledo
Luis G. Hernández-Abad
Agustin Castañeyra-Perdomo
Ibrahim González-Marrero
Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus
Children
human congenital hydrocephalus
subcommissural organ
transthyretin
title Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus
title_full Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus
title_fullStr Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus
title_full_unstemmed Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus
title_short Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus
title_sort early regressive development of the subcommissural organ of two human fetuses with non communicating hydrocephalus
topic human congenital hydrocephalus
subcommissural organ
transthyretin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/12/1966
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