Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling

This work aimed to evaluate the effects of parboiling on the yield of upland rice cultivars harvested at different times. The cultivars were BRS Primavera and BRS Sertaneja, harvested at 30 and 47 days after flowering (DAF). For parboiling, samples were soaked in water bath at 65 °C in grain: water...

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Main Authors: Diva Mendonça Garcia, Márcio Caliari, Flávia Araújo da Fonseca, Manoel Soares Soares Júnior, Priscila Zaczuk Bassinello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA) 2012-11-01
Series:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável
Online Access:https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/1359
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author Diva Mendonça Garcia
Márcio Caliari
Flávia Araújo da Fonseca
Manoel Soares Soares Júnior
Priscila Zaczuk Bassinello
author_facet Diva Mendonça Garcia
Márcio Caliari
Flávia Araújo da Fonseca
Manoel Soares Soares Júnior
Priscila Zaczuk Bassinello
author_sort Diva Mendonça Garcia
collection DOAJ
description This work aimed to evaluate the effects of parboiling on the yield of upland rice cultivars harvested at different times. The cultivars were BRS Primavera and BRS Sertaneja, harvested at 30 and 47 days after flowering (DAF). For parboiling, samples were soaked in water bath at 65 °C in grain: water ratio of 1:1.6 in order to reach 25% and 30% moisture, and then were autoclaved for 10 minutes at 120 °C and 1.1 kg/cm2 of pressure. After drying up to 13% moisture in a greenhouse with forced air at 40 °C, samples were benefited, followed by separation using the trieur equipment and weighing to obtain the head rice yield. The results showed a higher yield for head rice harvested at 30 DAF than at 47 DAF (BRS Primavera 63.2 and 38.7%; BRS Sertaneja 68.5 and 55.7%, respectively). Parboiling increased the head rice yield, regardless of harvest season, but partly reflected the potential of the cultivar origin: BRS Primavera 70.06%, BRS Sertaneja 74.94%. It is concluded that the harvest season is one of the factors that most influence the quality of industrial rice and the effect of parboiling also depends on the potential of the material source.
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spelling doaj.art-4bb4004c91504bfcaafd29d38804f0612022-12-22T04:14:49ZengGrupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável1981-82032012-11-01731059Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboilingDiva Mendonça Garcia0Márcio Caliari1Flávia Araújo da Fonseca2Manoel Soares Soares Júnior3Priscila Zaczuk Bassinello4Instituto Federal Goiano; Campus Morrinhos; Morrinhos – GO - BrasilUniversidade Federal de GoiasServiço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial (SENAI) - Unidade Vila Canaã, Goiânia – GO – BrasilUniversidade Federal de Goiás; Escola de Agronomia e Engenharia de AlimentosEmbrapa Arroz e FeijãoThis work aimed to evaluate the effects of parboiling on the yield of upland rice cultivars harvested at different times. The cultivars were BRS Primavera and BRS Sertaneja, harvested at 30 and 47 days after flowering (DAF). For parboiling, samples were soaked in water bath at 65 °C in grain: water ratio of 1:1.6 in order to reach 25% and 30% moisture, and then were autoclaved for 10 minutes at 120 °C and 1.1 kg/cm2 of pressure. After drying up to 13% moisture in a greenhouse with forced air at 40 °C, samples were benefited, followed by separation using the trieur equipment and weighing to obtain the head rice yield. The results showed a higher yield for head rice harvested at 30 DAF than at 47 DAF (BRS Primavera 63.2 and 38.7%; BRS Sertaneja 68.5 and 55.7%, respectively). Parboiling increased the head rice yield, regardless of harvest season, but partly reflected the potential of the cultivar origin: BRS Primavera 70.06%, BRS Sertaneja 74.94%. It is concluded that the harvest season is one of the factors that most influence the quality of industrial rice and the effect of parboiling also depends on the potential of the material source.https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/1359
spellingShingle Diva Mendonça Garcia
Márcio Caliari
Flávia Araújo da Fonseca
Manoel Soares Soares Júnior
Priscila Zaczuk Bassinello
Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável
title Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling
title_full Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling
title_fullStr Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling
title_full_unstemmed Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling
title_short Harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling
title_sort harvest season and head rice yield of upland rice cultivars submitted to parboiling
url https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/1359
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AT manoelsoaressoaresjunior harvestseasonandheadriceyieldofuplandricecultivarssubmittedtoparboiling
AT priscilazaczukbassinello harvestseasonandheadriceyieldofuplandricecultivarssubmittedtoparboiling