Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in Taiwanese older adult men
Osteoporosis is a common bone disease in older adults, and it is a predictor of bone fracture. This study determined the mean trabecular bone score (TBS) of older Taiwanese men in different age groups and analyzed the effectiveness of TBS in predicting osteoporosis risk. A total of 1568 men aged...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MRE Press
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Men's Health |
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Online Access: | https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20230130-28/pdf/JOMH15273.pdf |
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author | Mei-Lan Huang Tsyh-Jyi Hsieh Song-Shei Lin Wen-Chuan Huang |
author_facet | Mei-Lan Huang Tsyh-Jyi Hsieh Song-Shei Lin Wen-Chuan Huang |
author_sort | Mei-Lan Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Osteoporosis is a common bone disease in older adults, and it is a predictor of
bone fracture. This study determined the mean trabecular bone score (TBS) of
older Taiwanese men in different age groups and analyzed the effectiveness of TBS
in predicting osteoporosis risk. A total of 1568 men aged 50 and older were
enrolled. The demographic characteristics; bone mineral density (BMD) T-scores of
the spine, total hip, and femoral neck; and TBS of the spine were recorded to
statistically determine osteoporosis-related factors. The average age (range) of
the included patients was 59.5 ± 7.5 (50.0–92.7) years. The mean (range)
TBS was 1.386 ± 0.073 (0.999–1.605). The TBS was moderately and positively
correlated with the BMD T-scores of the spine, total hip, and femoral neck (r =
0.516, 0.499, and 0.480, respectively). The lowest of the BMD T-scores measured
at multiple sites revealed a higher rate of osteoporosis (5.5%) than did BMD
T-scores measured at individual sites. Moreover, bone microarchitecture
degradation was noted in 2.2% of the patients. Compared with the use of BMD
alone, a combination of BMD and TBS predicted more patients (1.4%) to be at a
high risk of osteoporosis. Combining the lowest BMD and TBS revealed that 20.3%
of patients aged ≥70 years had a high risk of osteoporosis. TBS can be
used to clinically assess the risk of osteoporosis in older adults without
osteoporosis. We recommend combining the lowest BMD T-score and TBS for
predicting the risk of osteoporosis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:26:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4bbaae7f18134635887c6a608631e49a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1875-6859 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:26:12Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MRE Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Men's Health |
spelling | doaj.art-4bbaae7f18134635887c6a608631e49a2024-02-03T14:41:15ZengMRE PressJournal of Men's Health1875-68592023-01-01191152210.22514/jomh.2023.005S1875-6867(23)00463-3Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in Taiwanese older adult menMei-Lan Huang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1212-9827Tsyh-Jyi Hsieh1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6584Song-Shei Lin2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4385-8918Wen-Chuan Huang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0916-6336Department of Medical Imaging, Chi Mei Medical Center, 710 Tainan, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chi Mei Medical Center, 710 Tainan, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, 40601 Taichung, TaiwanSchool of Continuing Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, 242 Taipei, TaiwanOsteoporosis is a common bone disease in older adults, and it is a predictor of bone fracture. This study determined the mean trabecular bone score (TBS) of older Taiwanese men in different age groups and analyzed the effectiveness of TBS in predicting osteoporosis risk. A total of 1568 men aged 50 and older were enrolled. The demographic characteristics; bone mineral density (BMD) T-scores of the spine, total hip, and femoral neck; and TBS of the spine were recorded to statistically determine osteoporosis-related factors. The average age (range) of the included patients was 59.5 ± 7.5 (50.0–92.7) years. The mean (range) TBS was 1.386 ± 0.073 (0.999–1.605). The TBS was moderately and positively correlated with the BMD T-scores of the spine, total hip, and femoral neck (r = 0.516, 0.499, and 0.480, respectively). The lowest of the BMD T-scores measured at multiple sites revealed a higher rate of osteoporosis (5.5%) than did BMD T-scores measured at individual sites. Moreover, bone microarchitecture degradation was noted in 2.2% of the patients. Compared with the use of BMD alone, a combination of BMD and TBS predicted more patients (1.4%) to be at a high risk of osteoporosis. Combining the lowest BMD and TBS revealed that 20.3% of patients aged ≥70 years had a high risk of osteoporosis. TBS can be used to clinically assess the risk of osteoporosis in older adults without osteoporosis. We recommend combining the lowest BMD T-score and TBS for predicting the risk of osteoporosis.https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20230130-28/pdf/JOMH15273.pdftrabecular bone scorebone mineral densityosteoporosisdxaolder men |
spellingShingle | Mei-Lan Huang Tsyh-Jyi Hsieh Song-Shei Lin Wen-Chuan Huang Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in Taiwanese older adult men Journal of Men's Health trabecular bone score bone mineral density osteoporosis dxa older men |
title | Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in
Taiwanese older adult men |
title_full | Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in
Taiwanese older adult men |
title_fullStr | Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in
Taiwanese older adult men |
title_full_unstemmed | Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in
Taiwanese older adult men |
title_short | Associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in
Taiwanese older adult men |
title_sort | associations between trabecular bone score and bone mineral density in taiwanese older adult men |
topic | trabecular bone score bone mineral density osteoporosis dxa older men |
url | https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20230130-28/pdf/JOMH15273.pdf |
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