The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L.
The kinetics of the extraction of the overall extracted materials (resinoids), total hypericine, hypericine and pseudohypericine from amber (Hypericum perforatum L.) was investigated by the procedure of maceration both with and without ultra-sound, using methanol as the extractant. It was found that...
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Language: | English |
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Serbian Chemical Society
2002-06-01
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Series: | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
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Online Access: | http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/Vol67/No6/V67-No6-09.pdf |
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author | ANDRIJA A. SMELCEROVIC DRAGAN T. VELICKOVIC ZIKA D. LEPOJEVIC SINISA M. DJORDJEVIC |
author_facet | ANDRIJA A. SMELCEROVIC DRAGAN T. VELICKOVIC ZIKA D. LEPOJEVIC SINISA M. DJORDJEVIC |
author_sort | ANDRIJA A. SMELCEROVIC |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The kinetics of the extraction of the overall extracted materials (resinoids), total hypericine, hypericine and pseudohypericine from amber (Hypericum perforatum L.) was investigated by the procedure of maceration both with and without ultra-sound, using methanol as the extractant. It was found that the period of fast extraction with intensification of the extraction of resinoid by ultra-sound was significantly shorter (about 20 minutes) than was needed for the extraction without ultra-sound (about 5 h). Similar results were also obtained for the extraction of the other tested substances. It can be concluded that better drug exploitation can be achieved in a much shorter extraction time by intensification of the extraction using ultra-sound. By preparation of herbal material through pulverization, a significant grade of herbal tissue structure disintegration was achieved, so that turbulent mass transfer plays a dominant role in the extraction. The results show that the coefficient values of fast extraction (b) are approximately the same for all the investigated kinetics. |
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id | doaj.art-4bbac38aac8b49e0945e2424c79b611f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0352-5139 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T05:33:21Z |
publishDate | 2002-06-01 |
publisher | Serbian Chemical Society |
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series | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
spelling | doaj.art-4bbac38aac8b49e0945e2424c79b611f2022-12-22T00:36:15ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51392002-06-01676457463The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L.ANDRIJA A. SMELCEROVICDRAGAN T. VELICKOVICZIKA D. LEPOJEVICSINISA M. DJORDJEVICThe kinetics of the extraction of the overall extracted materials (resinoids), total hypericine, hypericine and pseudohypericine from amber (Hypericum perforatum L.) was investigated by the procedure of maceration both with and without ultra-sound, using methanol as the extractant. It was found that the period of fast extraction with intensification of the extraction of resinoid by ultra-sound was significantly shorter (about 20 minutes) than was needed for the extraction without ultra-sound (about 5 h). Similar results were also obtained for the extraction of the other tested substances. It can be concluded that better drug exploitation can be achieved in a much shorter extraction time by intensification of the extraction using ultra-sound. By preparation of herbal material through pulverization, a significant grade of herbal tissue structure disintegration was achieved, so that turbulent mass transfer plays a dominant role in the extraction. The results show that the coefficient values of fast extraction (b) are approximately the same for all the investigated kinetics.http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/Vol67/No6/V67-No6-09.pdfHypericum perforatum L.kinetics of extractionresinoidstotal hypericinehypericinepseudohypericine |
spellingShingle | ANDRIJA A. SMELCEROVIC DRAGAN T. VELICKOVIC ZIKA D. LEPOJEVIC SINISA M. DJORDJEVIC The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L. Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society Hypericum perforatum L. kinetics of extraction resinoids total hypericine hypericine pseudohypericine |
title | The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L. |
title_full | The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L. |
title_fullStr | The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L. |
title_full_unstemmed | The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L. |
title_short | The analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber, Hypericum perforatum L. |
title_sort | analysis of the kinetics of extraction of resinoids and hypericines from the amber hypericum perforatum l |
topic | Hypericum perforatum L. kinetics of extraction resinoids total hypericine hypericine pseudohypericine |
url | http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/Vol67/No6/V67-No6-09.pdf |
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