How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.

Using a nationwide survey of primary grocery shoppers conducted in August 2020, we examine household food spending when the economy had partially reopened and consumers had different spending opportunities in comparison to when the Covid-19 lockdown began. We estimate the impact of Covid-19 on house...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kuan-Ming Huang, Ana Claudia Sant'Anna, Xiaoli Etienne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256921
_version_ 1819199420508405760
author Kuan-Ming Huang
Ana Claudia Sant'Anna
Xiaoli Etienne
author_facet Kuan-Ming Huang
Ana Claudia Sant'Anna
Xiaoli Etienne
author_sort Kuan-Ming Huang
collection DOAJ
description Using a nationwide survey of primary grocery shoppers conducted in August 2020, we examine household food spending when the economy had partially reopened and consumers had different spending opportunities in comparison to when the Covid-19 lockdown began. We estimate the impact of Covid-19 on household spending using interval and Order Probit regressions. Income levels, age, access to grocery stores and farmers markets, household demographic information, along with other independent variables are controlled in the model. Findings show that middle-class households (with income below $50,000, or with income between $50,000 and $99,999) are less likely to increase their grocery expenditures during the pandemic. Households with children or elderlies that usually require higher food quality and nutrition intakes had a higher probability of increasing their spending during Covid-19 than before. Furthermore, consumers' spending behaviors were also significantly affected by their safe handing levels and the Covid-19 severity and food accessibility in their residences.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T03:16:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4bbd65e0f9274f33a710038f1d9ae939
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T03:16:03Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-4bbd65e0f9274f33a710038f1d9ae9392022-12-21T18:02:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01169e025692110.1371/journal.pone.0256921How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.Kuan-Ming HuangAna Claudia Sant'AnnaXiaoli EtienneUsing a nationwide survey of primary grocery shoppers conducted in August 2020, we examine household food spending when the economy had partially reopened and consumers had different spending opportunities in comparison to when the Covid-19 lockdown began. We estimate the impact of Covid-19 on household spending using interval and Order Probit regressions. Income levels, age, access to grocery stores and farmers markets, household demographic information, along with other independent variables are controlled in the model. Findings show that middle-class households (with income below $50,000, or with income between $50,000 and $99,999) are less likely to increase their grocery expenditures during the pandemic. Households with children or elderlies that usually require higher food quality and nutrition intakes had a higher probability of increasing their spending during Covid-19 than before. Furthermore, consumers' spending behaviors were also significantly affected by their safe handing levels and the Covid-19 severity and food accessibility in their residences.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256921
spellingShingle Kuan-Ming Huang
Ana Claudia Sant'Anna
Xiaoli Etienne
How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.
PLoS ONE
title How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.
title_full How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.
title_fullStr How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.
title_full_unstemmed How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.
title_short How did Covid-19 impact US household foods? an analysis six months in.
title_sort how did covid 19 impact us household foods an analysis six months in
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256921
work_keys_str_mv AT kuanminghuang howdidcovid19impactushouseholdfoodsananalysissixmonthsin
AT anaclaudiasantanna howdidcovid19impactushouseholdfoodsananalysissixmonthsin
AT xiaolietienne howdidcovid19impactushouseholdfoodsananalysissixmonthsin