Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-ups

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the knowledge on the efficiency of the incubators in Mexico, from a double-managerial approach (incubator and start-ups) measuring the efficiency oriented to the survival growth in the employment. Design/methodology/approach – The efficiency of...

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Main Authors: Francisco Tomás Zapata-Guerrero, Jannett Ayup, Elizabeth L. Mayer-Granados, Jorge Charles-Coll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2020-12-01
Series:RAUSP Management Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/RAUSP-04-2019-0063/full/pdf?title=incubator-efficiency-vs-survival-of-start-ups
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author Francisco Tomás Zapata-Guerrero
Jannett Ayup
Elizabeth L. Mayer-Granados
Jorge Charles-Coll
author_facet Francisco Tomás Zapata-Guerrero
Jannett Ayup
Elizabeth L. Mayer-Granados
Jorge Charles-Coll
author_sort Francisco Tomás Zapata-Guerrero
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the knowledge on the efficiency of the incubators in Mexico, from a double-managerial approach (incubator and start-ups) measuring the efficiency oriented to the survival growth in the employment. Design/methodology/approach – The efficiency of 25 business incubators of a university in a Mexico was analyzed from 2012 to 2014. Through the envelope data analysis (DEA) technique, composed of five inputs and three outputs, which help to determine the decision-making units (DMUs) that are in the best practice border, being able to know the factors relevant and how they have been managed in the different incubators. Findings – One of the three years observed was identified as the most efficient, with 13 start-ups at the most efficient border. The projection shows some entries that must be modified to maximize the creation of new incubated business with a focus on survival and growth. The authors propose the resources that must be modified to adopt efficient management practices for incubators and start-ups small size. Research limitations/implications – This analysis recognizes the size and restriction of resources as a determinant in the efficiency of intermediate technology business incubators. However, an obvious limitation is the non-standardized sample of 25 incubators does not allow generalizing the results. Practical implications – The special support received by start-ups linked to a university with strong financial and non-financial support. Originality/value – Dual management (incubator and incubated start-ups) approach to efficiency analysis and the use of the DEA for the incubation topic and to fill a gap persists in the understanding of creation of new business in intermediate technology.
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spelling doaj.art-4bc03b5b725a45fab30f9e41eff1fd962022-12-22T04:13:09ZengEmerald PublishingRAUSP Management Journal2531-04882020-12-0155451153010.1108/RAUSP-04-2019-0063649010Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-upsFrancisco Tomás Zapata-Guerrero0Jannett Ayup1Elizabeth L. Mayer-Granados2Jorge Charles-Coll3Faculty of Commerce and Business Administration, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas – Tampico-Madero University Centre, Tampico, MexicoFaculty of Commerce and Business Administration, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas – Tampico-Madero University Centre, Tampico, MexicoFaculty of Commerce and Business Administration, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas – Tampico-Madero University Centre, Tampico, MexicoFaculty of Commerce and Business Administration, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas, Victoria, MexicoPurpose – The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the knowledge on the efficiency of the incubators in Mexico, from a double-managerial approach (incubator and start-ups) measuring the efficiency oriented to the survival growth in the employment. Design/methodology/approach – The efficiency of 25 business incubators of a university in a Mexico was analyzed from 2012 to 2014. Through the envelope data analysis (DEA) technique, composed of five inputs and three outputs, which help to determine the decision-making units (DMUs) that are in the best practice border, being able to know the factors relevant and how they have been managed in the different incubators. Findings – One of the three years observed was identified as the most efficient, with 13 start-ups at the most efficient border. The projection shows some entries that must be modified to maximize the creation of new incubated business with a focus on survival and growth. The authors propose the resources that must be modified to adopt efficient management practices for incubators and start-ups small size. Research limitations/implications – This analysis recognizes the size and restriction of resources as a determinant in the efficiency of intermediate technology business incubators. However, an obvious limitation is the non-standardized sample of 25 incubators does not allow generalizing the results. Practical implications – The special support received by start-ups linked to a university with strong financial and non-financial support. Originality/value – Dual management (incubator and incubated start-ups) approach to efficiency analysis and the use of the DEA for the incubation topic and to fill a gap persists in the understanding of creation of new business in intermediate technology.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/RAUSP-04-2019-0063/full/pdf?title=incubator-efficiency-vs-survival-of-start-upsdeastart-upsspin-offsurvivalincubatorsintermediate technology
spellingShingle Francisco Tomás Zapata-Guerrero
Jannett Ayup
Elizabeth L. Mayer-Granados
Jorge Charles-Coll
Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-ups
RAUSP Management Journal
dea
start-ups
spin-off
survival
incubators
intermediate technology
title Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-ups
title_full Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-ups
title_fullStr Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-ups
title_full_unstemmed Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-ups
title_short Incubator efficiency vs survival of start-ups
title_sort incubator efficiency vs survival of start ups
topic dea
start-ups
spin-off
survival
incubators
intermediate technology
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/RAUSP-04-2019-0063/full/pdf?title=incubator-efficiency-vs-survival-of-start-ups
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