Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive Manufacturing

Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is one of the major causes of lower back pain, a common health condition that greatly affects the quality of life. With an increasing elderly population and changes in lifestyle, there exists a high demand for novel treatment strategies for damaged IVDs. Resear...

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Main Authors: Minami Yoshida, Paul Richard Turner, Jaydee Dones Cabral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/1/25
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author Minami Yoshida
Paul Richard Turner
Jaydee Dones Cabral
author_facet Minami Yoshida
Paul Richard Turner
Jaydee Dones Cabral
author_sort Minami Yoshida
collection DOAJ
description Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is one of the major causes of lower back pain, a common health condition that greatly affects the quality of life. With an increasing elderly population and changes in lifestyle, there exists a high demand for novel treatment strategies for damaged IVDs. Researchers have investigated IVD tissue engineering (TE) as a way to restore biological and mechanical functions by regenerating or replacing damaged discs using scaffolds with suitable cells. These scaffolds can be constructed using material extrusion additive manufacturing (AM), a technique used to build three-dimensional (3D), custom discs utilising computer-aided design (CAD). Structural geometry can be controlled via the manipulation of printing parameters, material selection, temperature, and various other processing parameters. To date, there are no clinically relevant TE-IVDs available. In this review, advances in AM-based approaches for IVD TE are briefly discussed in order to achieve a better understanding of the requirements needed to obtain more effective, and ultimately clinically relevant, IVD TE constructs.
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spelling doaj.art-4bc1518208434876ae1510570453524a2023-11-30T22:21:22ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612022-12-01912510.3390/gels9010025Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive ManufacturingMinami Yoshida0Paul Richard Turner1Jaydee Dones Cabral2Centre of Bioengineering & Nanomedicine, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New ZealandDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New ZealandDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New ZealandIntervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is one of the major causes of lower back pain, a common health condition that greatly affects the quality of life. With an increasing elderly population and changes in lifestyle, there exists a high demand for novel treatment strategies for damaged IVDs. Researchers have investigated IVD tissue engineering (TE) as a way to restore biological and mechanical functions by regenerating or replacing damaged discs using scaffolds with suitable cells. These scaffolds can be constructed using material extrusion additive manufacturing (AM), a technique used to build three-dimensional (3D), custom discs utilising computer-aided design (CAD). Structural geometry can be controlled via the manipulation of printing parameters, material selection, temperature, and various other processing parameters. To date, there are no clinically relevant TE-IVDs available. In this review, advances in AM-based approaches for IVD TE are briefly discussed in order to achieve a better understanding of the requirements needed to obtain more effective, and ultimately clinically relevant, IVD TE constructs.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/1/25intervertebral discadditive manufacturingtissue engineering3D printingbiomaterialshydrogels
spellingShingle Minami Yoshida
Paul Richard Turner
Jaydee Dones Cabral
Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive Manufacturing
Gels
intervertebral disc
additive manufacturing
tissue engineering
3D printing
biomaterials
hydrogels
title Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive Manufacturing
title_full Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive Manufacturing
title_fullStr Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive Manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive Manufacturing
title_short Intervertebral Disc Tissue Engineering Using Additive Manufacturing
title_sort intervertebral disc tissue engineering using additive manufacturing
topic intervertebral disc
additive manufacturing
tissue engineering
3D printing
biomaterials
hydrogels
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/1/25
work_keys_str_mv AT minamiyoshida intervertebraldisctissueengineeringusingadditivemanufacturing
AT paulrichardturner intervertebraldisctissueengineeringusingadditivemanufacturing
AT jaydeedonescabral intervertebraldisctissueengineeringusingadditivemanufacturing