Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based composites

In this work, a comparative performance study was conducted on glass fibre-reinforced thermoplastic acrylic and thermosetting epoxy laminates produced by vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding. Mechanical characterisation revealed that the acrylic-based composite had superior transverse tensile str...

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Main Authors: Winifred Obande, Dimitrios Mamalis, Dipa Ray, Liu Yang, Conchúr M. Ó Brádaigh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-08-01
Series:Materials & Design
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127519302655
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author Winifred Obande
Dimitrios Mamalis
Dipa Ray
Liu Yang
Conchúr M. Ó Brádaigh
author_facet Winifred Obande
Dimitrios Mamalis
Dipa Ray
Liu Yang
Conchúr M. Ó Brádaigh
author_sort Winifred Obande
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a comparative performance study was conducted on glass fibre-reinforced thermoplastic acrylic and thermosetting epoxy laminates produced by vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding. Mechanical characterisation revealed that the acrylic-based composite had superior transverse tensile strength and mode-I fracture toughness to the epoxy composite, while longitudinal flexural properties and short beam shear strength were found to be comparable. Dissimilar damage evolution behaviour was observed in both materials during tensile testing. The thermomechanical behaviour of the materials has been assessed as a function of temperature. Finally, fractographic investigations of shear and mode-I fracture behaviour revealed distinct fracture mechanisms that complement the findings from mechanical and thermomechanical analyses. Keywords: Thermoplastic polymer, Vacuum infusion, In-situ polymerisation, Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs), Mechanical properties, Thermomechanical properties
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spelling doaj.art-4bc75f65d0f541fba94b8ef7711cd2032022-12-22T00:01:01ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752019-08-01175Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based compositesWinifred Obande0Dimitrios Mamalis1Dipa Ray2Liu Yang3Conchúr M. Ó Brádaigh4School of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, Sanderson Building, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FB, Scotland, United KingdomSchool of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, Sanderson Building, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FB, Scotland, United KingdomSchool of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, Sanderson Building, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FB, Scotland, United Kingdom; Corresponding author.University of Strathclyde, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, 75 Montrose Street, Glasgow G1 1XJ, United KingdomSchool of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, Sanderson Building, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FB, Scotland, United KingdomIn this work, a comparative performance study was conducted on glass fibre-reinforced thermoplastic acrylic and thermosetting epoxy laminates produced by vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding. Mechanical characterisation revealed that the acrylic-based composite had superior transverse tensile strength and mode-I fracture toughness to the epoxy composite, while longitudinal flexural properties and short beam shear strength were found to be comparable. Dissimilar damage evolution behaviour was observed in both materials during tensile testing. The thermomechanical behaviour of the materials has been assessed as a function of temperature. Finally, fractographic investigations of shear and mode-I fracture behaviour revealed distinct fracture mechanisms that complement the findings from mechanical and thermomechanical analyses. Keywords: Thermoplastic polymer, Vacuum infusion, In-situ polymerisation, Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs), Mechanical properties, Thermomechanical propertieshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127519302655
spellingShingle Winifred Obande
Dimitrios Mamalis
Dipa Ray
Liu Yang
Conchúr M. Ó Brádaigh
Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based composites
Materials & Design
title Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based composites
title_full Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based composites
title_fullStr Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based composites
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based composites
title_short Mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum-infused thermoplastic- and thermoset-based composites
title_sort mechanical and thermomechanical characterisation of vacuum infused thermoplastic and thermoset based composites
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127519302655
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