Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-Nanofibers

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), as a green energy harvesting technology, has aroused tremendous interest across many fields, such as wearable electronics, implanted electronic devices, and human-machine interfaces. Fabric and fiber-structured materials are excellent candidates for TENG materials...

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Main Authors: Chonghui Fan, Yuxin Zhang, Shiqin Liao, Min Zhao, Pengfei Lv, Qufu Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2703
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author Chonghui Fan
Yuxin Zhang
Shiqin Liao
Min Zhao
Pengfei Lv
Qufu Wei
author_facet Chonghui Fan
Yuxin Zhang
Shiqin Liao
Min Zhao
Pengfei Lv
Qufu Wei
author_sort Chonghui Fan
collection DOAJ
description Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), as a green energy harvesting technology, has aroused tremendous interest across many fields, such as wearable electronics, implanted electronic devices, and human-machine interfaces. Fabric and fiber-structured materials are excellent candidates for TENG materials due to their inherent flexibility, low cost, and high wearing comfort. Consequently, it is crucial to combine TENG with fabric/fiber materials to simultaneously leverage their mechanical energy harvesting and wearability advantages. In this review, the structure and fundamentals of TENG are briefly explained, followed by the introduction of three distinct methods for preparing fabric/fiber structures: spinning and weaving, wet spinning, and electrospinning. In the meantime, their applications have been discussed, focusing primarily on energy harvesting and wearable self-powered sensors. Finally, we discussed the future and challenges of fabric and fiber-based TENGs.
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spelling doaj.art-4bd16f43f6b34bdd8ab8ec62068b98482023-12-03T12:52:41ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-08-011215270310.3390/nano12152703Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-NanofibersChonghui Fan0Yuxin Zhang1Shiqin Liao2Min Zhao3Pengfei Lv4Qufu Wei5Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaJiangxi Centre for Modern Apparel Engineering and Technology, Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology, Nanchang 330201, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaTriboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), as a green energy harvesting technology, has aroused tremendous interest across many fields, such as wearable electronics, implanted electronic devices, and human-machine interfaces. Fabric and fiber-structured materials are excellent candidates for TENG materials due to their inherent flexibility, low cost, and high wearing comfort. Consequently, it is crucial to combine TENG with fabric/fiber materials to simultaneously leverage their mechanical energy harvesting and wearability advantages. In this review, the structure and fundamentals of TENG are briefly explained, followed by the introduction of three distinct methods for preparing fabric/fiber structures: spinning and weaving, wet spinning, and electrospinning. In the meantime, their applications have been discussed, focusing primarily on energy harvesting and wearable self-powered sensors. Finally, we discussed the future and challenges of fabric and fiber-based TENGs.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2703triboelectric nanogeneratorfabric/fiber structurewearable self-powered sensors
spellingShingle Chonghui Fan
Yuxin Zhang
Shiqin Liao
Min Zhao
Pengfei Lv
Qufu Wei
Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-Nanofibers
Nanomaterials
triboelectric nanogenerator
fabric/fiber structure
wearable self-powered sensors
title Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-Nanofibers
title_full Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-Nanofibers
title_fullStr Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-Nanofibers
title_full_unstemmed Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-Nanofibers
title_short Manufacturing Technics for Fabric/Fiber-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators: From Yarns to Micro-Nanofibers
title_sort manufacturing technics for fabric fiber based triboelectric nanogenerators from yarns to micro nanofibers
topic triboelectric nanogenerator
fabric/fiber structure
wearable self-powered sensors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2703
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