A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes

High throughput sequencing of phylogenetic and functional gene amplicons provides tremendous insight into the structure and functional potential of complex microbial communities. Here, we introduce a highly adaptable and economical PCR approach to barcoding and pooling libraries of numerous target g...

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Main Authors: Craig W. Herbold, Claus ePelikan, Orest eKuzyk, Bela eHausmann, Roey eAngel, David eBerry, Alexander eLoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00731/full
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author Craig W. Herbold
Claus ePelikan
Orest eKuzyk
Bela eHausmann
Roey eAngel
David eBerry
Alexander eLoy
author_facet Craig W. Herbold
Claus ePelikan
Orest eKuzyk
Bela eHausmann
Roey eAngel
David eBerry
Alexander eLoy
author_sort Craig W. Herbold
collection DOAJ
description High throughput sequencing of phylogenetic and functional gene amplicons provides tremendous insight into the structure and functional potential of complex microbial communities. Here, we introduce a highly adaptable and economical PCR approach to barcoding and pooling libraries of numerous target genes. In this approach, we replace gene- and sequencing platform-specific fusion primers with general, interchangeable barcoding primers, enabling nearly limitless customized barcode-primer combinations. Compared to barcoding with long fusion primers, our multiple-target gene approach is more economical because it overall requires lower number of primers and is based on short primers with generally lower synthesis and purification costs. To highlight our approach, we pooled over 900 different small-subunit rRNA and functional gene amplicon libraries obtained from various environmental or host-associated microbial community samples into a single, paired-end Illumina MiSeq run. Although the amplicon regions ranged in size from approximately 290 to 720 bp, we found no significant systematic sequencing bias related to amplicon length or gene target. Our results indicate that this flexible multiplexing approach produces large, diverse and high quality sets of amplicon sequence data for modern studies in microbial ecology.
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spelling doaj.art-4bd461706c944bebab62aedfbba963542022-12-22T03:32:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2015-07-01610.3389/fmicb.2015.00731150975A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genesCraig W. Herbold0Claus ePelikan1Orest eKuzyk2Bela eHausmann3Roey eAngel4David eBerry5Alexander eLoy6University of ViennaUniversity of ViennaUniversity of ViennaUniversity of ViennaUniversity of ViennaUniversity of ViennaUniversity of ViennaHigh throughput sequencing of phylogenetic and functional gene amplicons provides tremendous insight into the structure and functional potential of complex microbial communities. Here, we introduce a highly adaptable and economical PCR approach to barcoding and pooling libraries of numerous target genes. In this approach, we replace gene- and sequencing platform-specific fusion primers with general, interchangeable barcoding primers, enabling nearly limitless customized barcode-primer combinations. Compared to barcoding with long fusion primers, our multiple-target gene approach is more economical because it overall requires lower number of primers and is based on short primers with generally lower synthesis and purification costs. To highlight our approach, we pooled over 900 different small-subunit rRNA and functional gene amplicon libraries obtained from various environmental or host-associated microbial community samples into a single, paired-end Illumina MiSeq run. Although the amplicon regions ranged in size from approximately 290 to 720 bp, we found no significant systematic sequencing bias related to amplicon length or gene target. Our results indicate that this flexible multiplexing approach produces large, diverse and high quality sets of amplicon sequence data for modern studies in microbial ecology.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00731/full16S rRNAamoAdsrAnifHfunctional genedsrB
spellingShingle Craig W. Herbold
Claus ePelikan
Orest eKuzyk
Bela eHausmann
Roey eAngel
David eBerry
Alexander eLoy
A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes
Frontiers in Microbiology
16S rRNA
amoA
dsrA
nifH
functional gene
dsrB
title A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes
title_full A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes
title_fullStr A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes
title_full_unstemmed A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes
title_short A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes
title_sort flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes
topic 16S rRNA
amoA
dsrA
nifH
functional gene
dsrB
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00731/full
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