Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs

Giardiasis is an intestinal parasitosis affecting dogs and able to infect human beings. Its diagnosis can not be done with the only clinical signs, the main of which is non characteristic diarrhoea. It implicates to perform further tests to detect the parasite. The zinc sulfate concentration techniq...

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Main Authors: Decock C., Cadiergues M.C., Larcher M., Vermot S., Franc M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2003-03-01
Series:Parasite
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2003101p69
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author Decock C.
Cadiergues M.C.
Larcher M.
Vermot S.
Franc M.
author_facet Decock C.
Cadiergues M.C.
Larcher M.
Vermot S.
Franc M.
author_sort Decock C.
collection DOAJ
description Giardiasis is an intestinal parasitosis affecting dogs and able to infect human beings. Its diagnosis can not be done with the only clinical signs, the main of which is non characteristic diarrhoea. It implicates to perform further tests to detect the parasite. The zinc sulfate concentration technique (ZSCT) is the more effective one if performed on two or three successive days. Fecal ELISA kits have been developed to detect Giardia in humans and were found to be less sensitive than the ZSCT in dogs. In this study, we used 30 infected Beagles to compare the sensitivity of one, two or three fecal examinations following ZSCT and one or two ELISA tests. We conclude that if a single ZSCT is insufficient, two or three ZSCT and one or two ELISA using the commercial kit ProSpecT® Giardia have almost the same sensitivity.
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spelling doaj.art-4bd6d6c3d8ed4f48bd5adb549b035b392023-12-03T02:32:03ZengEDP SciencesParasite1252-607X1776-10422003-03-01101697210.1051/parasite/2003101p69parasite2003101p69Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogsDecock C.Cadiergues M.C.Larcher M.Vermot S.Franc M.Giardiasis is an intestinal parasitosis affecting dogs and able to infect human beings. Its diagnosis can not be done with the only clinical signs, the main of which is non characteristic diarrhoea. It implicates to perform further tests to detect the parasite. The zinc sulfate concentration technique (ZSCT) is the more effective one if performed on two or three successive days. Fecal ELISA kits have been developed to detect Giardia in humans and were found to be less sensitive than the ZSCT in dogs. In this study, we used 30 infected Beagles to compare the sensitivity of one, two or three fecal examinations following ZSCT and one or two ELISA tests. We conclude that if a single ZSCT is insufficient, two or three ZSCT and one or two ELISA using the commercial kit ProSpecT® Giardia have almost the same sensitivity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2003101p69doggiardiasisdiagnosis
spellingShingle Decock C.
Cadiergues M.C.
Larcher M.
Vermot S.
Franc M.
Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs
Parasite
dog
giardiasis
diagnosis
title Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs
title_full Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs
title_fullStr Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs
title_short Comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs
title_sort comparison of two techniques for diagnosis of giardiasis in dogs
topic dog
giardiasis
diagnosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2003101p69
work_keys_str_mv AT decockc comparisonoftwotechniquesfordiagnosisofgiardiasisindogs
AT cadierguesmc comparisonoftwotechniquesfordiagnosisofgiardiasisindogs
AT larcherm comparisonoftwotechniquesfordiagnosisofgiardiasisindogs
AT vermots comparisonoftwotechniquesfordiagnosisofgiardiasisindogs
AT francm comparisonoftwotechniquesfordiagnosisofgiardiasisindogs