Quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole

Vertical ground heat exchanger (GHE) is widely being used to exchange heat into the ground by using the system of ground source heat pump (GSHP). The stability and thermal performance of GHE mainly relate to the grout, the advantages of GHE can be negated if the grout is not backfilled properly. In...

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Main Authors: Shangyuan CHEN, Jinfeng MAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016-06-01
Series:Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/11/1/11_2016jtst00018/_pdf/-char/en
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author Shangyuan CHEN
Jinfeng MAO
author_facet Shangyuan CHEN
Jinfeng MAO
author_sort Shangyuan CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Vertical ground heat exchanger (GHE) is widely being used to exchange heat into the ground by using the system of ground source heat pump (GSHP). The stability and thermal performance of GHE mainly relate to the grout, the advantages of GHE can be negated if the grout is not backfilled properly. In order to study the influence of grout backfilling in a vertical GHE, this study established a 2D steady-state heat conduction model, which simulated 4 cases as follows: (1) fine backfilling, (2) porous backfilling, (3) hole-wall delaminating and (4) pipe-wall delaminating. The thermal resistances inside borehole in 4 cases were estimated by using numerical and analytical methods. It has been observed that improper backfilling generates heat barriers, prolongs the time required for heat transfer and reduces heat exchange capacity. The pipe-wall delaminating greatly increases the thermal resistance and brings the worst impact to a GHE.
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spelling doaj.art-4bd7342c67e548f0a40d382673e05fec2022-12-21T23:53:52ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Thermal Science and Technology1880-55662016-06-01111JTST00018JTST0001810.1299/jtst.2016jtst00018jtstQuantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical boreholeShangyuan CHEN0Jinfeng MAO1Institute of Military Environmental Teaching & Research, PLA University of Science & TechnologyInstitute of Military Environmental Teaching & Research, PLA University of Science & TechnologyVertical ground heat exchanger (GHE) is widely being used to exchange heat into the ground by using the system of ground source heat pump (GSHP). The stability and thermal performance of GHE mainly relate to the grout, the advantages of GHE can be negated if the grout is not backfilled properly. In order to study the influence of grout backfilling in a vertical GHE, this study established a 2D steady-state heat conduction model, which simulated 4 cases as follows: (1) fine backfilling, (2) porous backfilling, (3) hole-wall delaminating and (4) pipe-wall delaminating. The thermal resistances inside borehole in 4 cases were estimated by using numerical and analytical methods. It has been observed that improper backfilling generates heat barriers, prolongs the time required for heat transfer and reduces heat exchange capacity. The pipe-wall delaminating greatly increases the thermal resistance and brings the worst impact to a GHE.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/11/1/11_2016jtst00018/_pdf/-char/envertical ground heat exchangersimproper backfillingthermal resistanceheat transfer
spellingShingle Shangyuan CHEN
Jinfeng MAO
Quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
vertical ground heat exchangers
improper backfilling
thermal resistance
heat transfer
title Quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole
title_full Quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole
title_fullStr Quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole
title_short Quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole
title_sort quantitative evaluation of improper backfilling in vertical borehole
topic vertical ground heat exchangers
improper backfilling
thermal resistance
heat transfer
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/11/1/11_2016jtst00018/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT shangyuanchen quantitativeevaluationofimproperbackfillinginverticalborehole
AT jinfengmao quantitativeevaluationofimproperbackfillinginverticalborehole