Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work Behavior

Drawing upon career construction theory (Savickas, 2002, 2013) and the job demand-control-support model (JDCS; Johnson and Hall, 1988; Van der Doef and Maes, 1999), the present study aims to explore the adaptability resources mechanism of the relationship between work stressors and counterproductive...

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Main Authors: Kun Yu, Chang Liu, Yuhui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01079/full
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author Kun Yu
Chang Liu
Yuhui Li
author_facet Kun Yu
Chang Liu
Yuhui Li
author_sort Kun Yu
collection DOAJ
description Drawing upon career construction theory (Savickas, 2002, 2013) and the job demand-control-support model (JDCS; Johnson and Hall, 1988; Van der Doef and Maes, 1999), the present study aims to explore the adaptability resources mechanism of the relationship between work stressors and counterproductive work behavior (CWB). Two-wave data were collected from 305 employees working in the operation department of an e-commerce company. The results showed that career adaptability mediated the relationship between work stressors and CWB against both coworkers (CWB-I) and the organization (CWB-O), going above, and beyond the mediation effect of job satisfaction (i.e., an indicator of a social exchange path). Also, the association between career adaptability and CWB-O was stronger among employees who perceived a low (vs. high) level of organizational support. This study sheds light on how work stressors are related to CWBs indirectly through career adaptability. The findings also offer practical advice for organizations to prevent CWBs by developing employees’ adaptability.
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spelling doaj.art-4bd7e67fe963479a872a0b83e5f41e4a2022-12-21T16:52:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782019-05-011010.3389/fpsyg.2019.01079429771Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work BehaviorKun YuChang LiuYuhui LiDrawing upon career construction theory (Savickas, 2002, 2013) and the job demand-control-support model (JDCS; Johnson and Hall, 1988; Van der Doef and Maes, 1999), the present study aims to explore the adaptability resources mechanism of the relationship between work stressors and counterproductive work behavior (CWB). Two-wave data were collected from 305 employees working in the operation department of an e-commerce company. The results showed that career adaptability mediated the relationship between work stressors and CWB against both coworkers (CWB-I) and the organization (CWB-O), going above, and beyond the mediation effect of job satisfaction (i.e., an indicator of a social exchange path). Also, the association between career adaptability and CWB-O was stronger among employees who perceived a low (vs. high) level of organizational support. This study sheds light on how work stressors are related to CWBs indirectly through career adaptability. The findings also offer practical advice for organizations to prevent CWBs by developing employees’ adaptability.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01079/fullcareer adaptabilitywork stressorscounterproductive work behaviorperceived organizational supportcareer construction theoryjob demand-control-support model
spellingShingle Kun Yu
Chang Liu
Yuhui Li
Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work Behavior
Frontiers in Psychology
career adaptability
work stressors
counterproductive work behavior
perceived organizational support
career construction theory
job demand-control-support model
title Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work Behavior
title_full Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work Behavior
title_fullStr Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work Behavior
title_short Beyond Social Exchange: Career Adaptability Linking Work Stressors and Counterproductive Work Behavior
title_sort beyond social exchange career adaptability linking work stressors and counterproductive work behavior
topic career adaptability
work stressors
counterproductive work behavior
perceived organizational support
career construction theory
job demand-control-support model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01079/full
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AT yuhuili beyondsocialexchangecareeradaptabilitylinkingworkstressorsandcounterproductiveworkbehavior