Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)

This study aimed to fill the literature gap of entrepreneurial intention antecedents from the academic staff’s perspective using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in an underdeveloped country context. Empirical results were derived from a quantitative approach based on a survey method with a sele...

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Main Author: Selma Abedelrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2020-10-01
Series:Problems and Perspectives in Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/14057/PPM_2020_03_Abedelrahim.pdf
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author Selma Abedelrahim
author_facet Selma Abedelrahim
author_sort Selma Abedelrahim
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to fill the literature gap of entrepreneurial intention antecedents from the academic staff’s perspective using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in an underdeveloped country context. Empirical results were derived from a quantitative approach based on a survey method with a selected academic staff sample of 97 Sudanese public universities. Hypotheses testing was done using the structural equation modeling (SEM) through the partial least squares (PLS) method to test the impact of attitude, subjective norms, and perceived control as the antecedents of entrepreneurial intention. The study results revealed the applicability and consistency of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in explaining Sudan’s academic entrepreneurial intention. The results indicated that attitude, subjective norms, and perceived control explained 61.70% of the entrepreneurial intention (EI) variance. Perceived control (PC) proved to be the primary antecedent of EI, which explained 42.20% of EI variance, while the business environment and experience were the leading influencers of perceived control. This result can guide the authorities to formulate policies that encourage the transformation of the Sudanese universities to be entrepreneurial.
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spelling doaj.art-4bdb6aa3762d4cb2b39b8d55cba843922022-12-22T01:24:44ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Problems and Perspectives in Management1727-70511810-54672020-10-0118331532710.21511/ppm.18(3).2020.2614057Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)Selma Abedelrahim0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-6736Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Management, Tabuk UniversityThis study aimed to fill the literature gap of entrepreneurial intention antecedents from the academic staff’s perspective using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in an underdeveloped country context. Empirical results were derived from a quantitative approach based on a survey method with a selected academic staff sample of 97 Sudanese public universities. Hypotheses testing was done using the structural equation modeling (SEM) through the partial least squares (PLS) method to test the impact of attitude, subjective norms, and perceived control as the antecedents of entrepreneurial intention. The study results revealed the applicability and consistency of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in explaining Sudan’s academic entrepreneurial intention. The results indicated that attitude, subjective norms, and perceived control explained 61.70% of the entrepreneurial intention (EI) variance. Perceived control (PC) proved to be the primary antecedent of EI, which explained 42.20% of EI variance, while the business environment and experience were the leading influencers of perceived control. This result can guide the authorities to formulate policies that encourage the transformation of the Sudanese universities to be entrepreneurial.https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/14057/PPM_2020_03_Abedelrahim.pdfacademiciansattitudeentrepreneurshipperceived controlsubjective normsunderdeveloped country
spellingShingle Selma Abedelrahim
Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
Problems and Perspectives in Management
academicians
attitude
entrepreneurship
perceived control
subjective norms
underdeveloped country
title Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
title_full Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
title_fullStr Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
title_full_unstemmed Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
title_short Academic entrepreneurship in Sudanese universities: explaining entrepreneurial intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
title_sort academic entrepreneurship in sudanese universities explaining entrepreneurial intention using the theory of planned behavior tpb
topic academicians
attitude
entrepreneurship
perceived control
subjective norms
underdeveloped country
url https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/14057/PPM_2020_03_Abedelrahim.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT selmaabedelrahim academicentrepreneurshipinsudaneseuniversitiesexplainingentrepreneurialintentionusingthetheoryofplannedbehaviortpb