The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood

Aim. To assess the relationship between plasma chitotiosidase (CHIT) level and mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Materials and methods. 347 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were enrolled in our single-center cohort prospective observational study. On the first day of hospitaliz...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ekaterina S. Schelkanovtseva, Georgy O. Isaev, Olga Yu. Mironova, Alexander A. Balakhonov, Alexey V. Skvortsov, Ilya O. Nagornov, Aleksandr Yu. Suvorov, Victor V. Fomin, Alexandr S. Panferov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2023-09-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/595925/135396
_version_ 1797634648558272512
author Ekaterina S. Schelkanovtseva
Georgy O. Isaev
Olga Yu. Mironova
Alexander A. Balakhonov
Alexey V. Skvortsov
Ilya O. Nagornov
Aleksandr Yu. Suvorov
Victor V. Fomin
Alexandr S. Panferov
author_facet Ekaterina S. Schelkanovtseva
Georgy O. Isaev
Olga Yu. Mironova
Alexander A. Balakhonov
Alexey V. Skvortsov
Ilya O. Nagornov
Aleksandr Yu. Suvorov
Victor V. Fomin
Alexandr S. Panferov
author_sort Ekaterina S. Schelkanovtseva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the relationship between plasma chitotiosidase (CHIT) level and mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Materials and methods. 347 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were enrolled in our single-center cohort prospective observational study. On the first day of hospitalization the patients were assessed by the level of CHIT in the venosus blood to addition to default laboratory examinations. The primary endpoint was all-cause death. The survival after hospital discharge were assessed via phone calls on 90 and 180 days since inclusion to the study (NCT04752085). Results. Our study included 347 patients. The first symptoms appeared in 7 days [5; 7] before hospitalization; 283 (84.3%) patients had less than 50% of the involvement of the lung tissue to the inflammation process (CT 02); 36 (10.4%) patients had died since the start of our investigation; 30 (83.3%) of them died during hospitalization, others -no later than 60 days; 68 (19%) people didnt answer during phone call. The survivor's activity of the enzyme in the deceased was significantly lower in compare to deceased patients (90.5 [40.2; 178.0] nmol/h/mL vs 180.0 [77.2; 393.2] nmol/h/mL; p=0.001). Survivor of the patients with a higher level of the activity of the CHIT (more than 171 nmol/h/mL) was statically significantly lower. Conclusion. Rising of the CHIT's activity more than 171 nmol/h/mL might be an early independent predictor of the bad prognosis of the patients, who were hospitalized with COVID-19 infection.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T12:10:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4bdd10b18d91416ca3d77428ced65f5a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0040-3660
2309-5342
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-11T12:10:36Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house
record_format Article
series Терапевтический архив
spelling doaj.art-4bdd10b18d91416ca3d77428ced65f5a2023-11-07T14:01:32Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422023-09-0195754354710.26442/00403660.2023.07.20228078318The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral bloodEkaterina S. Schelkanovtseva0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9098-4098Georgy O. Isaev1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4871-8797Olga Yu. Mironova2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5820-1759Alexander A. Balakhonov3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1166-9856Alexey V. Skvortsov4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-5207Ilya O. Nagornov5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9368-1594Aleksandr Yu. Suvorov6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2224-0019Victor V. Fomin7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2682-4417Alexandr S. Panferov8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4324-7615Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityBochkov Medical Genetic Research CenterSechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Aim. To assess the relationship between plasma chitotiosidase (CHIT) level and mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Materials and methods. 347 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were enrolled in our single-center cohort prospective observational study. On the first day of hospitalization the patients were assessed by the level of CHIT in the venosus blood to addition to default laboratory examinations. The primary endpoint was all-cause death. The survival after hospital discharge were assessed via phone calls on 90 and 180 days since inclusion to the study (NCT04752085). Results. Our study included 347 patients. The first symptoms appeared in 7 days [5; 7] before hospitalization; 283 (84.3%) patients had less than 50% of the involvement of the lung tissue to the inflammation process (CT 02); 36 (10.4%) patients had died since the start of our investigation; 30 (83.3%) of them died during hospitalization, others -no later than 60 days; 68 (19%) people didnt answer during phone call. The survivor's activity of the enzyme in the deceased was significantly lower in compare to deceased patients (90.5 [40.2; 178.0] nmol/h/mL vs 180.0 [77.2; 393.2] nmol/h/mL; p=0.001). Survivor of the patients with a higher level of the activity of the CHIT (more than 171 nmol/h/mL) was statically significantly lower. Conclusion. Rising of the CHIT's activity more than 171 nmol/h/mL might be an early independent predictor of the bad prognosis of the patients, who were hospitalized with COVID-19 infection.https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/595925/135396chitotriosidasecoronaviruscovid-19biomarkersmortalityprognosis
spellingShingle Ekaterina S. Schelkanovtseva
Georgy O. Isaev
Olga Yu. Mironova
Alexander A. Balakhonov
Alexey V. Skvortsov
Ilya O. Nagornov
Aleksandr Yu. Suvorov
Victor V. Fomin
Alexandr S. Panferov
The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood
Терапевтический архив
chitotriosidase
coronavirus
covid-19
biomarkers
mortality
prognosis
title The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood
title_full The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood
title_fullStr The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood
title_full_unstemmed The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood
title_short The survival prediction of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood
title_sort survival prediction of hospitalized patients with covid 19 the role of chitotriosidase level in peripheral blood
topic chitotriosidase
coronavirus
covid-19
biomarkers
mortality
prognosis
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/595925/135396
work_keys_str_mv AT ekaterinasschelkanovtseva thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT georgyoisaev thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT olgayumironova thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT alexanderabalakhonov thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT alexeyvskvortsov thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT ilyaonagornov thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT aleksandryusuvorov thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT victorvfomin thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT alexandrspanferov thesurvivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT ekaterinasschelkanovtseva survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT georgyoisaev survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT olgayumironova survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT alexanderabalakhonov survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT alexeyvskvortsov survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT ilyaonagornov survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT aleksandryusuvorov survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT victorvfomin survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood
AT alexandrspanferov survivalpredictionofhospitalizedpatientswithcovid19theroleofchitotriosidaselevelinperipheralblood