Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development

Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in women globally, and its occurrence has surpassed lung cancer and become the biggest threat for women. At present, breast cancer treatment includes surgical resection or postoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy. However, tumor relaps...

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Main Authors: Tianshu Zhang, Huimin Zhou, Kexin Wang, Xiaowei Wang, Mengyan Wang, Wenxia Zhao, Xiaoming Xi, Yang Li, Meilian Cai, Wuli Zhao, Yanni Xu, Rongguang Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-03-01
Series:Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S075333222200004X
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author Tianshu Zhang
Huimin Zhou
Kexin Wang
Xiaowei Wang
Mengyan Wang
Wenxia Zhao
Xiaoming Xi
Yang Li
Meilian Cai
Wuli Zhao
Yanni Xu
Rongguang Shao
author_facet Tianshu Zhang
Huimin Zhou
Kexin Wang
Xiaowei Wang
Mengyan Wang
Wenxia Zhao
Xiaoming Xi
Yang Li
Meilian Cai
Wuli Zhao
Yanni Xu
Rongguang Shao
author_sort Tianshu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in women globally, and its occurrence has surpassed lung cancer and become the biggest threat for women. At present, breast cancer treatment includes surgical resection or postoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy. However, tumor relapse and metastasis usually lead to current therapy failure thanks to breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs)-mediated tumorigenicity and drug resistance. Drug resistance is mainly due to the long-term quiescent G0 phase, strong DNA repairability, and high expression of ABC transporter, and the tumorigenicity is reflected in the activation of various proliferation pathways related to BCSCs. Therefore, understanding the characteristics of BCSCs and their intracellular and extracellular molecular mechanisms is crucial for the development of targeted drugs for BCSCs. To this end, we discussed the latest developments in BCSCs research, focusing on the analysis of specific markers, critical signaling pathways that maintain the stemness of BCSCs,such as NOTCH, Wnt/β-catenin, STAT3, Hedgehog, and Hippo-YAP signaling, immunomicroenviroment and summarizes targeting therapy strategies for stemness maintenance and differentiation, which provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of treating breast cancer and preventing relapse derived from BCSCs.
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spelling doaj.art-4bdd174840d84e998e3a6627c910f4952022-12-22T04:04:06ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222022-03-01147112616Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer developmentTianshu Zhang0Huimin Zhou1Kexin Wang2Xiaowei Wang3Mengyan Wang4Wenxia Zhao5Xiaoming Xi6Yang Li7Meilian Cai8Wuli Zhao9Yanni Xu10Rongguang Shao11Key Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Key Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Key Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Antibiotic Bioengineering, Ministry of Health, Laboratory of Oncology, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, ChinaBreast cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in women globally, and its occurrence has surpassed lung cancer and become the biggest threat for women. At present, breast cancer treatment includes surgical resection or postoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy. However, tumor relapse and metastasis usually lead to current therapy failure thanks to breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs)-mediated tumorigenicity and drug resistance. Drug resistance is mainly due to the long-term quiescent G0 phase, strong DNA repairability, and high expression of ABC transporter, and the tumorigenicity is reflected in the activation of various proliferation pathways related to BCSCs. Therefore, understanding the characteristics of BCSCs and their intracellular and extracellular molecular mechanisms is crucial for the development of targeted drugs for BCSCs. To this end, we discussed the latest developments in BCSCs research, focusing on the analysis of specific markers, critical signaling pathways that maintain the stemness of BCSCs,such as NOTCH, Wnt/β-catenin, STAT3, Hedgehog, and Hippo-YAP signaling, immunomicroenviroment and summarizes targeting therapy strategies for stemness maintenance and differentiation, which provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of treating breast cancer and preventing relapse derived from BCSCs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S075333222200004XBreast cancerCancer stem cellsMolecular mechanismMarker of BCSCsNOTCH
spellingShingle Tianshu Zhang
Huimin Zhou
Kexin Wang
Xiaowei Wang
Mengyan Wang
Wenxia Zhao
Xiaoming Xi
Yang Li
Meilian Cai
Wuli Zhao
Yanni Xu
Rongguang Shao
Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Breast cancer
Cancer stem cells
Molecular mechanism
Marker of BCSCs
NOTCH
title Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development
title_full Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development
title_fullStr Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development
title_full_unstemmed Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development
title_short Role, molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development
title_sort role molecular mechanism and the potential target of breast cancer stem cells in breast cancer development
topic Breast cancer
Cancer stem cells
Molecular mechanism
Marker of BCSCs
NOTCH
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S075333222200004X
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