Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders

In accordance with the cognitive orientation contemplated in the resolution of complex problems posed in public decision-making using decision support systems and social networks, this work studies the possibility of identifying the state of mind of society through the state of mind of network leade...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jorge Navarro, Juan Aguarón, José María Moreno-Jiménez, Alberto Turón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023111662
_version_ 1797336887379099648
author Jorge Navarro
Juan Aguarón
José María Moreno-Jiménez
Alberto Turón
author_facet Jorge Navarro
Juan Aguarón
José María Moreno-Jiménez
Alberto Turón
author_sort Jorge Navarro
collection DOAJ
description In accordance with the cognitive orientation contemplated in the resolution of complex problems posed in public decision-making using decision support systems and social networks, this work studies the possibility of identifying the state of mind of society through the state of mind of network leaders. Using sentiment and emotion analysis as research techniques and Twitter as a representative social network, the study corpus considers tweets and retweets in Spanish about COVID-19 in the period from February 27, 2020 to December 31, 2021. As cognitive orientation claims, the proposed techniques will allow us to extract the arguments that support the different positions and decisions from the analysis of the tweets issued exclusively by social leaders. In the case study considered, the COVID-19 vaccination process in Spain, the reduction in the number of tweets′ authors (more than 8,000) to the network leaders (just 8) was greater than 99 %; and the subsequent reduction in the number of associated tweets was greater than 88 % from the 18,193 tweets in society to the 2,145 tweets of the eight social leaders. The impressive degree of information compression achieved may be useful to establish new directions of social mood analysis applied to healthcare and business management.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T09:01:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4bdf6628852c4f698f74f9cf89714adc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T09:01:26Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-4bdf6628852c4f698f74f9cf89714adc2024-02-01T06:34:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01101e23958Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leadersJorge Navarro0Juan Aguarón1José María Moreno-Jiménez2Alberto Turón3Grupo Decisión Multicriterio Zaragoza (GDMZ), Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zaragoza, Gran Vía 2, 50005, Zaragoza, SpainGrupo Decisión Multicriterio Zaragoza (GDMZ), Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zaragoza, Gran Vía 2, 50005, Zaragoza, SpainGrupo Decisión Multicriterio Zaragoza (GDMZ), Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zaragoza, Gran Vía 2, 50005, Zaragoza, SpainCorresponding author.; Grupo Decisión Multicriterio Zaragoza (GDMZ), Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zaragoza, Gran Vía 2, 50005, Zaragoza, SpainIn accordance with the cognitive orientation contemplated in the resolution of complex problems posed in public decision-making using decision support systems and social networks, this work studies the possibility of identifying the state of mind of society through the state of mind of network leaders. Using sentiment and emotion analysis as research techniques and Twitter as a representative social network, the study corpus considers tweets and retweets in Spanish about COVID-19 in the period from February 27, 2020 to December 31, 2021. As cognitive orientation claims, the proposed techniques will allow us to extract the arguments that support the different positions and decisions from the analysis of the tweets issued exclusively by social leaders. In the case study considered, the COVID-19 vaccination process in Spain, the reduction in the number of tweets′ authors (more than 8,000) to the network leaders (just 8) was greater than 99 %; and the subsequent reduction in the number of associated tweets was greater than 88 % from the 18,193 tweets in society to the 2,145 tweets of the eight social leaders. The impressive degree of information compression achieved may be useful to establish new directions of social mood analysis applied to healthcare and business management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023111662Decision support systemsHealthcare managementCOVID-19TwitterSentiment analysisSocial mood
spellingShingle Jorge Navarro
Juan Aguarón
José María Moreno-Jiménez
Alberto Turón
Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders
Heliyon
Decision support systems
Healthcare management
COVID-19
Twitter
Sentiment analysis
Social mood
title Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders
title_full Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders
title_fullStr Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders
title_full_unstemmed Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders
title_short Social mood during the Covid-19 vaccination process in Spain. A sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders
title_sort social mood during the covid 19 vaccination process in spain a sentiment analysis of tweets and social network leaders
topic Decision support systems
Healthcare management
COVID-19
Twitter
Sentiment analysis
Social mood
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023111662
work_keys_str_mv AT jorgenavarro socialmoodduringthecovid19vaccinationprocessinspainasentimentanalysisoftweetsandsocialnetworkleaders
AT juanaguaron socialmoodduringthecovid19vaccinationprocessinspainasentimentanalysisoftweetsandsocialnetworkleaders
AT josemariamorenojimenez socialmoodduringthecovid19vaccinationprocessinspainasentimentanalysisoftweetsandsocialnetworkleaders
AT albertoturon socialmoodduringthecovid19vaccinationprocessinspainasentimentanalysisoftweetsandsocialnetworkleaders