Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a common and severe form of mental illness characterised by repeated relapses of mania or depression. Pharmacotherapy is the main treatment currently offered, but this has only limited effectiveness. A recent...

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Main Authors: Peters Sarah, Tyler Elizabeth, Chandler Claire, Taylor Lee, Kinderman Peter, Gamble Carol, Lobban Fiona, Pontin Eleanor, Sellwood William, Morriss Richard K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-02-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/7/6
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author Peters Sarah
Tyler Elizabeth
Chandler Claire
Taylor Lee
Kinderman Peter
Gamble Carol
Lobban Fiona
Pontin Eleanor
Sellwood William
Morriss Richard K
author_facet Peters Sarah
Tyler Elizabeth
Chandler Claire
Taylor Lee
Kinderman Peter
Gamble Carol
Lobban Fiona
Pontin Eleanor
Sellwood William
Morriss Richard K
author_sort Peters Sarah
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a common and severe form of mental illness characterised by repeated relapses of mania or depression. Pharmacotherapy is the main treatment currently offered, but this has only limited effectiveness. A recent Cochrane review has reported that adding psycho-social interventions that train people to recognise and manage the early warning signs of their relapses is effective in increasing time to recurrence, improving social functioning and in reducing hospitalisations. However, the review also highlights the difficulties in offering these interventions within standard mental health services due to the need for highly trained therapists and extensive input of time. There is a need to explore the potential for developing Early Warning Sign (EWS) interventions in ways that will enhance dissemination.</p> <p>Methods and design</p> <p>This article describes a cluster-randomised trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators (CCs) in community mental health teams (CMHTs) to offer Enhanced Relapse Prevention (ERP) to people with Bipolar Disorder. CMHTs in the North West of England are randomised to either receive training in ERP and to offer this to their clients, or to continue to offer treatment as usual (TAU). The main aims of the study are (1) to determine the acceptability of the intervention, training and outcome measures (2) to assess the feasibility of the design as measured by rates of recruitment, retention, attendance and direct feedback from participants (3) to estimate the design effect of clustering for key outcome variables (4) to estimate the effect size of the impact of the intervention on outcome. In this paper we provide a rationale for the study design, briefly outline the ERP intervention, and describe in detail the study protocol.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>This information will be useful to researchers attempting to carry out similar feasibility assessments of clinical effectiveness trials and in particular cluster randomised controlled trials.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4be794bde7cc4680bf2012d280b0046b2022-12-21T19:13:49ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2007-02-0171610.1186/1471-244X-7-6Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorderPeters SarahTyler ElizabethChandler ClaireTaylor LeeKinderman PeterGamble CarolLobban FionaPontin EleanorSellwood WilliamMorriss Richard K<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a common and severe form of mental illness characterised by repeated relapses of mania or depression. Pharmacotherapy is the main treatment currently offered, but this has only limited effectiveness. A recent Cochrane review has reported that adding psycho-social interventions that train people to recognise and manage the early warning signs of their relapses is effective in increasing time to recurrence, improving social functioning and in reducing hospitalisations. However, the review also highlights the difficulties in offering these interventions within standard mental health services due to the need for highly trained therapists and extensive input of time. There is a need to explore the potential for developing Early Warning Sign (EWS) interventions in ways that will enhance dissemination.</p> <p>Methods and design</p> <p>This article describes a cluster-randomised trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators (CCs) in community mental health teams (CMHTs) to offer Enhanced Relapse Prevention (ERP) to people with Bipolar Disorder. CMHTs in the North West of England are randomised to either receive training in ERP and to offer this to their clients, or to continue to offer treatment as usual (TAU). The main aims of the study are (1) to determine the acceptability of the intervention, training and outcome measures (2) to assess the feasibility of the design as measured by rates of recruitment, retention, attendance and direct feedback from participants (3) to estimate the design effect of clustering for key outcome variables (4) to estimate the effect size of the impact of the intervention on outcome. In this paper we provide a rationale for the study design, briefly outline the ERP intervention, and describe in detail the study protocol.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>This information will be useful to researchers attempting to carry out similar feasibility assessments of clinical effectiveness trials and in particular cluster randomised controlled trials.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/7/6
spellingShingle Peters Sarah
Tyler Elizabeth
Chandler Claire
Taylor Lee
Kinderman Peter
Gamble Carol
Lobban Fiona
Pontin Eleanor
Sellwood William
Morriss Richard K
Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder
BMC Psychiatry
title Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder
title_full Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder
title_fullStr Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder
title_short Enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder – ERP trial. A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder
title_sort enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder erp trial a cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility of training care coordinators to offer enhanced relapse prevention for bipolar disorder
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/7/6
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