Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of China

Objective This study aimed to describe the status of milk beverage consumption and the influence factors. Methods This study selected 13 953 samples by stratified multistage cluster random sampling in 2013. The study samples consisted of aged 3 and above with completed three non-consecutive 24 h die...

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Main Authors: Feng PAN, Moye SHI, Jianwen LI, Dechun LUAN, Sana LIU, Yujie LIU, Dong LIANG, Aidong LIU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene 2020-05-01
Series:Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszzen/article/abstract/20200319
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author Feng PAN
Moye SHI
Jianwen LI
Dechun LUAN
Sana LIU
Yujie LIU
Dong LIANG
Aidong LIU
author_facet Feng PAN
Moye SHI
Jianwen LI
Dechun LUAN
Sana LIU
Yujie LIU
Dong LIANG
Aidong LIU
author_sort Feng PAN
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study aimed to describe the status of milk beverage consumption and the influence factors. Methods This study selected 13 953 samples by stratified multistage cluster random sampling in 2013. The study samples consisted of aged 3 and above with completed three non-consecutive 24 h dietary recalls and food frequency data. A Logistic regression was used to analyze the influence factors. Results The prevalence of milk beverage was 9.7% (1 350/13 953). The drinking frequency was 1.6% (217/13 953), 0.7% (94/13 953) and 7.4% (1 039/13 953) for whom consumed 1 or more times per day, 4 to 6 times per week, and 1 to 3 times per week, respectively. The prevalence was 8.5% (592/6 934) and 10.8% (758/7 019) for male and female, respectively. Stratified by age groups, the prevalence was the highest among 3 to 6-year-olds (35.5%, 165/465) and the lowest among 60 years and above (4.5%, 123/2 740). Urban prevalence (7.7%, 534/6 954) was lower than rural (11.7%, 816/6 999). The per capita consumption of milk beverage was 6.2 mL/d among all the participants (134.4 mL/d among consumers), and was 5.6 mL/d and 6.9 mL/d for male and female, respectively. Stratified by age groups, the consumption was the highest among 3 to 6-year-olds (35.6 mL/d) and the lowest among 60 years and above (2.6 mL/d). The consumption was lower in urban residents (3.2 mL/d) than that of rural residents (9.2 mL/d). Factors associated with the consumption of milk beverage were gender, age, occupation, urban-rural difference and region. Conclusion The prevalence and per capita consumption of milk beverage were relatively low among 3 years or above residents in China. Children and adolescents (3 to 17-year-old) are the main consumers of milk beverage.
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spelling doaj.art-4bf39dadb75a495db41d15815ded70022023-07-31T02:31:41ZzhoThe Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food HygieneZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi1004-84562020-05-01320331632110.13590/j.cjfh.2020.03.0191004-8456(2020)03-0316-06Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of ChinaFeng PAN0Moye SHI1Jianwen LI2Dechun LUAN3Sana LIU4Yujie LIU5Dong LIANG6Aidong LIU7China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, ChinaChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, ChinaChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, ChinaLiaoning Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Liaoning Shenyang 110005, ChinaChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, ChinaChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, ChinaChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, ChinaChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, ChinaObjective This study aimed to describe the status of milk beverage consumption and the influence factors. Methods This study selected 13 953 samples by stratified multistage cluster random sampling in 2013. The study samples consisted of aged 3 and above with completed three non-consecutive 24 h dietary recalls and food frequency data. A Logistic regression was used to analyze the influence factors. Results The prevalence of milk beverage was 9.7% (1 350/13 953). The drinking frequency was 1.6% (217/13 953), 0.7% (94/13 953) and 7.4% (1 039/13 953) for whom consumed 1 or more times per day, 4 to 6 times per week, and 1 to 3 times per week, respectively. The prevalence was 8.5% (592/6 934) and 10.8% (758/7 019) for male and female, respectively. Stratified by age groups, the prevalence was the highest among 3 to 6-year-olds (35.5%, 165/465) and the lowest among 60 years and above (4.5%, 123/2 740). Urban prevalence (7.7%, 534/6 954) was lower than rural (11.7%, 816/6 999). The per capita consumption of milk beverage was 6.2 mL/d among all the participants (134.4 mL/d among consumers), and was 5.6 mL/d and 6.9 mL/d for male and female, respectively. Stratified by age groups, the consumption was the highest among 3 to 6-year-olds (35.6 mL/d) and the lowest among 60 years and above (2.6 mL/d). The consumption was lower in urban residents (3.2 mL/d) than that of rural residents (9.2 mL/d). Factors associated with the consumption of milk beverage were gender, age, occupation, urban-rural difference and region. Conclusion The prevalence and per capita consumption of milk beverage were relatively low among 3 years or above residents in China. Children and adolescents (3 to 17-year-old) are the main consumers of milk beverage.http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszzen/article/abstract/20200319milk beveragedrinking frequencyconsumptioninfluence factors
spellingShingle Feng PAN
Moye SHI
Jianwen LI
Dechun LUAN
Sana LIU
Yujie LIU
Dong LIANG
Aidong LIU
Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of China
Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
milk beverage
drinking frequency
consumption
influence factors
title Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of China
title_full Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of China
title_fullStr Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of China
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of China
title_short Analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of China
title_sort analysis on status of milk beverage consumption among the population in nine provinces of china
topic milk beverage
drinking frequency
consumption
influence factors
url http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszzen/article/abstract/20200319
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