Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading

The rapid increasing and development of infra-structures in Egypt in very limited spaces involves construction of Narrow Mechanically Stabilized Earth (NMSE) walls having an aspect ratio (ratio of reinforcement length, L, to wall height, H) below 0.70. These walls are constructed Infront of existing...

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Main Author: Rabei Ahmed S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/05/e3sconf_geoafrica2023_02026.pdf
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author Rabei Ahmed S.
author_facet Rabei Ahmed S.
author_sort Rabei Ahmed S.
collection DOAJ
description The rapid increasing and development of infra-structures in Egypt in very limited spaces involves construction of Narrow Mechanically Stabilized Earth (NMSE) walls having an aspect ratio (ratio of reinforcement length, L, to wall height, H) below 0.70. These walls are constructed Infront of existing rigid faces and the top reinforcement layer is fixed to the face by mechanical connections. These walls are subjected to dynamic loads when constructed in active seismically areas. The purpose of this paper is to present a typical -one- reduced scale (1/8 of the prototype model) shaking table test of (L/H) equal 0.30. The model is shaken using stepped sinusoidal base accelerations with incrementally increasing displacement amplitude and constant frequencies to generate an equivalent base acceleration ranging from 0.05 g to 0.80 g or until failure occurs. The frequency of the wave is 2.50 Hz. The results of the tests displays that the yield acceleration of the tested wall is about 0.48g. The results of NMSE walls with reinforcement anchorage resulted in yield acceleration higher than 26 % when correlated to the published NMSE walls without reinforcement anchorage. Finally, 1.25 average amplification factor can be used in the seismic design of NMSE walls of similar configurations.
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spelling doaj.art-4bf3fbad7f6d4ed59443acd0267f95b52023-02-23T14:18:46ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013680202610.1051/e3sconf/202336802026e3sconf_geoafrica2023_02026Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loadingRabei Ahmed S.0Civil Engineering Dep., Faculty of Engineering, Beni- Suef UniversityThe rapid increasing and development of infra-structures in Egypt in very limited spaces involves construction of Narrow Mechanically Stabilized Earth (NMSE) walls having an aspect ratio (ratio of reinforcement length, L, to wall height, H) below 0.70. These walls are constructed Infront of existing rigid faces and the top reinforcement layer is fixed to the face by mechanical connections. These walls are subjected to dynamic loads when constructed in active seismically areas. The purpose of this paper is to present a typical -one- reduced scale (1/8 of the prototype model) shaking table test of (L/H) equal 0.30. The model is shaken using stepped sinusoidal base accelerations with incrementally increasing displacement amplitude and constant frequencies to generate an equivalent base acceleration ranging from 0.05 g to 0.80 g or until failure occurs. The frequency of the wave is 2.50 Hz. The results of the tests displays that the yield acceleration of the tested wall is about 0.48g. The results of NMSE walls with reinforcement anchorage resulted in yield acceleration higher than 26 % when correlated to the published NMSE walls without reinforcement anchorage. Finally, 1.25 average amplification factor can be used in the seismic design of NMSE walls of similar configurations.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/05/e3sconf_geoafrica2023_02026.pdfshaking tablenmse wallsreinforcementanchorageamplification
spellingShingle Rabei Ahmed S.
Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading
E3S Web of Conferences
shaking table
nmse walls
reinforcement
anchorage
amplification
title Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading
title_full Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading
title_fullStr Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading
title_full_unstemmed Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading
title_short Behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading
title_sort behavior of anchorage narrow mechanically stabilized earth walls under seismic loading
topic shaking table
nmse walls
reinforcement
anchorage
amplification
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/05/e3sconf_geoafrica2023_02026.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rabeiahmeds behaviorofanchoragenarrowmechanicallystabilizedearthwallsunderseismicloading