Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in Iran

A decrease in the utilization of fossil energies, mainly by replacing them with renewable energy sources (RESs), is regarded as a potential energy source in today’s applications. RESs are broadly utilized for heating purposes and particularly with applications in solar water heater (SWH). Despite th...

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Main Authors: Shahram Rezapour, Mehdi Jahangiri, Arezoo Ghadiri Shahrezaie, Alireza Goli, Rouhollah Yadollahi Farsani, Khalid Almutairi, Hoa Xuan Ao, Seyyed Jalaladdin Hosseini Dehshiri, Seyyed Shahabaddin Hosseini Dehshiri, Ali Mostafaeipour, Kuaanan Techato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mla.vgtu.lt/index.php/JEELM/article/view/15483
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author Shahram Rezapour
Mehdi Jahangiri
Arezoo Ghadiri Shahrezaie
Alireza Goli
Rouhollah Yadollahi Farsani
Khalid Almutairi
Hoa Xuan Ao
Seyyed Jalaladdin Hosseini Dehshiri
Seyyed Shahabaddin Hosseini Dehshiri
Ali Mostafaeipour
Kuaanan Techato
author_facet Shahram Rezapour
Mehdi Jahangiri
Arezoo Ghadiri Shahrezaie
Alireza Goli
Rouhollah Yadollahi Farsani
Khalid Almutairi
Hoa Xuan Ao
Seyyed Jalaladdin Hosseini Dehshiri
Seyyed Shahabaddin Hosseini Dehshiri
Ali Mostafaeipour
Kuaanan Techato
author_sort Shahram Rezapour
collection DOAJ
description A decrease in the utilization of fossil energies, mainly by replacing them with renewable energy sources (RESs), is regarded as a potential energy source in today’s applications. RESs are broadly utilized for heating purposes and particularly with applications in solar water heater (SWH). Despite the accessibility of SWH technologies and their affordable prices in Iran, there is no comprehensive study to explain the potential of Iranian regions to supply hot water for household applications. This one-year work, hence, attempts the first dynamical simulation of a solar heating system to provide sanitary hot water (SHW) as well as hot water demanded to heat 47 stations in Iran. Weather data were extracted from METEONORM and environmental-technical analyses performed by thermal solar (TSOL) software. Stations were ranked based on CCR and BCC models in data envelopment analysis (DEA) method using GAMS V 24.1. As with results, a total of 223.1 MWh solar heat is generated annually from all stations that prevent the emission of 64.5 t CO2 every year. According to CCR and BCC models, Bandar Abbas, Chabahar, Fasa, Iranshahr, Kermanshah, Khoramabad, Sarab, Shahr-e-kord, Yasuj, Zanjan, and Zahedan are the best in this regard. Also according to the economic analysis, the average price of home solar heating in Iran is 0.160 $/kWh.
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spelling doaj.art-4bf657a708eb4ab5bb6b595466617f6e2022-12-21T19:46:08ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management1648-68971822-41992022-01-0130110.3846/jeelm.2022.15483Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in IranShahram Rezapour0Mehdi Jahangiri1Arezoo Ghadiri Shahrezaie2Alireza Goli3Rouhollah Yadollahi Farsani4Khalid Almutairi5Hoa Xuan Ao6Seyyed Jalaladdin Hosseini Dehshiri7Seyyed Shahabaddin Hosseini Dehshiri8Ali Mostafaeipour9Kuaanan Techato10Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, IranDepartment of Architecture, Sepehr Institute of Higher Educational, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, IranApplied College, Mechanical Engineering Technology, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Economics, Tay Nguyen University, Buon Ma Thuot City, Dak Lak Province, VietnamDepartment of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, IranDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran; Department of Sustainable Energy, Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand; Environmental Assessment and Technology for Hazardous Waste Management Research Center, Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, ThailandDepartment of Sustainable Energy, Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand; Environmental Assessment and Technology for Hazardous Waste Management Research Center, Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, ThailandA decrease in the utilization of fossil energies, mainly by replacing them with renewable energy sources (RESs), is regarded as a potential energy source in today’s applications. RESs are broadly utilized for heating purposes and particularly with applications in solar water heater (SWH). Despite the accessibility of SWH technologies and their affordable prices in Iran, there is no comprehensive study to explain the potential of Iranian regions to supply hot water for household applications. This one-year work, hence, attempts the first dynamical simulation of a solar heating system to provide sanitary hot water (SHW) as well as hot water demanded to heat 47 stations in Iran. Weather data were extracted from METEONORM and environmental-technical analyses performed by thermal solar (TSOL) software. Stations were ranked based on CCR and BCC models in data envelopment analysis (DEA) method using GAMS V 24.1. As with results, a total of 223.1 MWh solar heat is generated annually from all stations that prevent the emission of 64.5 t CO2 every year. According to CCR and BCC models, Bandar Abbas, Chabahar, Fasa, Iranshahr, Kermanshah, Khoramabad, Sarab, Shahr-e-kord, Yasuj, Zanjan, and Zahedan are the best in this regard. Also according to the economic analysis, the average price of home solar heating in Iran is 0.160 $/kWh.https://www.mla.vgtu.lt/index.php/JEELM/article/view/15483solar water heaterIrandata envelopment analysis (DEA)solar fractionranking
spellingShingle Shahram Rezapour
Mehdi Jahangiri
Arezoo Ghadiri Shahrezaie
Alireza Goli
Rouhollah Yadollahi Farsani
Khalid Almutairi
Hoa Xuan Ao
Seyyed Jalaladdin Hosseini Dehshiri
Seyyed Shahabaddin Hosseini Dehshiri
Ali Mostafaeipour
Kuaanan Techato
Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in Iran
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management
solar water heater
Iran
data envelopment analysis (DEA)
solar fraction
ranking
title Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in Iran
title_full Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in Iran
title_fullStr Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in Iran
title_short Dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential-scale solar water heater in Iran
title_sort dynamic simulation and ranking of using residential scale solar water heater in iran
topic solar water heater
Iran
data envelopment analysis (DEA)
solar fraction
ranking
url https://www.mla.vgtu.lt/index.php/JEELM/article/view/15483
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