A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old man

Abstract Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma is a rare neurosurgical condition that is often difficult to diagnose in the emergency department and can cause permanent neurological deficits if diagnosis is delayed or incorrect. We present the case of a 43‐year‐old man who was initially investigated...

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Main Authors: Shiraz Siddiq Ali, Natasha Paramanathan, Peadar Gilligan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12532
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author Shiraz Siddiq Ali
Natasha Paramanathan
Peadar Gilligan
author_facet Shiraz Siddiq Ali
Natasha Paramanathan
Peadar Gilligan
author_sort Shiraz Siddiq Ali
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma is a rare neurosurgical condition that is often difficult to diagnose in the emergency department and can cause permanent neurological deficits if diagnosis is delayed or incorrect. We present the case of a 43‐year‐old man who was initially investigated for cardiac events, suspected posterior circulation stroke, or arterial dissection. All investigations were normal, which led us to perform magnetic resonance imaging of the brain, neck, and cervicothoracic spine, which revealed spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Publication of this case raises awareness of this rare neurosurgical emergency and the importance of differential diagnosis to avoid misdiagnosis in patients presenting with sudden‐onset cervicothoracic back pain radiating to the upper limbs bilaterally with neurological deficit and a history of discectomy or receiving anticoagulants. Our study highlights the importance of early discussions with the consultant and specialty involvement in such cases.
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spelling doaj.art-4c0b316e385c4748999d6e0a429baad72022-12-21T22:37:51ZengWileyJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open2688-11522021-08-0124n/an/a10.1002/emp2.12532A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old manShiraz Siddiq Ali0Natasha Paramanathan1Peadar Gilligan2Department of Emergency Medicine Beaumont Hospital Dublin IrelandDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beaumont Hospital Dublin IrelandDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beaumont Hospital Dublin IrelandAbstract Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma is a rare neurosurgical condition that is often difficult to diagnose in the emergency department and can cause permanent neurological deficits if diagnosis is delayed or incorrect. We present the case of a 43‐year‐old man who was initially investigated for cardiac events, suspected posterior circulation stroke, or arterial dissection. All investigations were normal, which led us to perform magnetic resonance imaging of the brain, neck, and cervicothoracic spine, which revealed spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Publication of this case raises awareness of this rare neurosurgical emergency and the importance of differential diagnosis to avoid misdiagnosis in patients presenting with sudden‐onset cervicothoracic back pain radiating to the upper limbs bilaterally with neurological deficit and a history of discectomy or receiving anticoagulants. Our study highlights the importance of early discussions with the consultant and specialty involvement in such cases.https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12532back painepidural hematomahemorrhageneurological deficitspinespontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
spellingShingle Shiraz Siddiq Ali
Natasha Paramanathan
Peadar Gilligan
A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old man
Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
back pain
epidural hematoma
hemorrhage
neurological deficit
spine
spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
title A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old man
title_full A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old man
title_fullStr A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old man
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old man
title_short A rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43‐year‐old man
title_sort rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 43 year old man
topic back pain
epidural hematoma
hemorrhage
neurological deficit
spine
spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
url https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12532
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