Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation Network

Concerning air traffic delays, air transport networks appear to have variable performance and stochastic nature. A delay incident in one airport may affect the operational efficiency of others and generate various side effects to the whole aviation network. Flight delays are a widespread phenomenon...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Georgia Lykou, Panagiotis Dedousis, George Stergiopoulos, Dimitris Gritzalis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9296210/
_version_ 1818663217518346240
author Georgia Lykou
Panagiotis Dedousis
George Stergiopoulos
Dimitris Gritzalis
author_facet Georgia Lykou
Panagiotis Dedousis
George Stergiopoulos
Dimitris Gritzalis
author_sort Georgia Lykou
collection DOAJ
description Concerning air traffic delays, air transport networks appear to have variable performance and stochastic nature. A delay incident in one airport may affect the operational efficiency of others and generate various side effects to the whole aviation network. Flight delays are a widespread phenomenon nowadays, costing billions to the air transportation economy and degrading passenger's quality of service. Dependency graphs have been proposed in the past to understand the delay propagation phenomenon and analyze such cascading events by using dependency chains. In this work, we propose a risk-based method to analyze interdependencies and congestions in the aviation network. The methodology and the developed tool can assess delay incidents in airports and produce weighted risk dependency graphs, presenting how a delay that occurred in one airport may affect other interconnected airports. Based on data collected from the US Bureau of Transportation Statistics, we analyze how flight delay risk propagates inside the aviation network. In addition, using historic flight performance data we provide predictions for flight chains, which are prone to delays. We implement a tool that can detect the most critical airports and congested connections based on their delay contribution in dependency chains. It also proposes the n-order dependency chains, which should be avoided by airline flight planners, to reduce delay impacts in the aviation network.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T05:13:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4c0b5d596d7e406ea5d89893bd423c81
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T05:13:20Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-4c0b5d596d7e406ea5d89893bd423c812022-12-21T22:02:11ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01822323422325410.1109/ACCESS.2020.30453409296210Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation NetworkGeorgia Lykou0Panagiotis Dedousis1George Stergiopoulos2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5336-6765Dimitris Gritzalis3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7793-6128Department of Informatics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Informatics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Informatics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Informatics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, GreeceConcerning air traffic delays, air transport networks appear to have variable performance and stochastic nature. A delay incident in one airport may affect the operational efficiency of others and generate various side effects to the whole aviation network. Flight delays are a widespread phenomenon nowadays, costing billions to the air transportation economy and degrading passenger's quality of service. Dependency graphs have been proposed in the past to understand the delay propagation phenomenon and analyze such cascading events by using dependency chains. In this work, we propose a risk-based method to analyze interdependencies and congestions in the aviation network. The methodology and the developed tool can assess delay incidents in airports and produce weighted risk dependency graphs, presenting how a delay that occurred in one airport may affect other interconnected airports. Based on data collected from the US Bureau of Transportation Statistics, we analyze how flight delay risk propagates inside the aviation network. In addition, using historic flight performance data we provide predictions for flight chains, which are prone to delays. We implement a tool that can detect the most critical airports and congested connections based on their delay contribution in dependency chains. It also proposes the n-order dependency chains, which should be avoided by airline flight planners, to reduce delay impacts in the aviation network.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9296210/Critical infrastructureairports congestiondelay propagationcascading impactaviation sectorrisk analysis
spellingShingle Georgia Lykou
Panagiotis Dedousis
George Stergiopoulos
Dimitris Gritzalis
Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation Network
IEEE Access
Critical infrastructure
airports congestion
delay propagation
cascading impact
aviation sector
risk analysis
title Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation Network
title_full Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation Network
title_fullStr Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation Network
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation Network
title_short Assessing Interdependencies and Congestion Delays in the Aviation Network
title_sort assessing interdependencies and congestion delays in the aviation network
topic Critical infrastructure
airports congestion
delay propagation
cascading impact
aviation sector
risk analysis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9296210/
work_keys_str_mv AT georgialykou assessinginterdependenciesandcongestiondelaysintheaviationnetwork
AT panagiotisdedousis assessinginterdependenciesandcongestiondelaysintheaviationnetwork
AT georgestergiopoulos assessinginterdependenciesandcongestiondelaysintheaviationnetwork
AT dimitrisgritzalis assessinginterdependenciesandcongestiondelaysintheaviationnetwork