Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac Equation

This paper explains a method of constructing algebras, starting with the properties of discrimination in elementary discrete systems. We show how to use points of view about these systems to construct what we call iterant algebras and how these algebras naturally give rise to the complex numbers, Cl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Louis H. Kauffman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/8/1373
_version_ 1797521997522010112
author Louis H. Kauffman
author_facet Louis H. Kauffman
author_sort Louis H. Kauffman
collection DOAJ
description This paper explains a method of constructing algebras, starting with the properties of discrimination in elementary discrete systems. We show how to use points of view about these systems to construct what we call iterant algebras and how these algebras naturally give rise to the complex numbers, Clifford algebras and matrix algebras. The paper discusses the structure of the Schrödinger equation, the Dirac equation and the Majorana Dirac equations, finding solutions via the nilpotent method initiated by Peter Rowlands.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T08:20:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4c0d8cabd5d543c99346a0ff7b2fe0d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-8994
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T08:20:21Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Symmetry
spelling doaj.art-4c0d8cabd5d543c99346a0ff7b2fe0d42023-11-22T10:00:18ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-07-01138137310.3390/sym13081373Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac EquationLouis H. Kauffman0Department of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, 851 South Morgan Street, Chicago, IL 60607-7045, USAThis paper explains a method of constructing algebras, starting with the properties of discrimination in elementary discrete systems. We show how to use points of view about these systems to construct what we call iterant algebras and how these algebras naturally give rise to the complex numbers, Clifford algebras and matrix algebras. The paper discusses the structure of the Schrödinger equation, the Dirac equation and the Majorana Dirac equations, finding solutions via the nilpotent method initiated by Peter Rowlands.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/8/1373discretecomplex numberiterantnilpotentClifford algebraspacetime algebra
spellingShingle Louis H. Kauffman
Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac Equation
Symmetry
discrete
complex number
iterant
nilpotent
Clifford algebra
spacetime algebra
title Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac Equation
title_full Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac Equation
title_fullStr Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac Equation
title_full_unstemmed Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac Equation
title_short Iterants, Majorana Fermions and the Majorana-Dirac Equation
title_sort iterants majorana fermions and the majorana dirac equation
topic discrete
complex number
iterant
nilpotent
Clifford algebra
spacetime algebra
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/8/1373
work_keys_str_mv AT louishkauffman iterantsmajoranafermionsandthemajoranadiracequation