The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down Syndrome

Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a selected exercise training on reducing symptoms of dementia caused by Alzheimer's disease in people with Down syndrome. Methods: 27 men with Down syndrome were randomized to intervention (n=13) and control (n=13) groups. All per...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zahra Sarlak, Asghar Dadkhah, Ali Kashi, Mahmood Sheikh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Negah Institute for Scientific Communication 2013-04-01
Series:Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-288-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1818753379014279168
author Zahra Sarlak
Asghar Dadkhah
Ali Kashi
Mahmood Sheikh
author_facet Zahra Sarlak
Asghar Dadkhah
Ali Kashi
Mahmood Sheikh
author_sort Zahra Sarlak
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a selected exercise training on reducing symptoms of dementia caused by Alzheimer's disease in people with Down syndrome. Methods: 27 men with Down syndrome were randomized to intervention (n=13) and control (n=13) groups. All persons in experimental group followed 12 weeks selected exercise training, three times a week. Prior to the start of the study, and after three-month training, each member in both groups was assessed according to the DSQIID questionnaire filled by caregivers of these peoples. Data were analysed by independent t-test. Results: The results indicated that the first questionnaire subscales that assess memory disorders and confusion in the experimental group between pre and post test showed a significant decrease (P=0.028). Also in third part of questionnaire that asked about the individual skills, social withdrawal, physical symptoms and speech abnormalities, the variable scores in post-test of experimental group were significantly lower than pre-test scores (P=0.047). Discussion: These result showed that the combination of selected exercises training could cause a significant reduction in the incidence of initial dementia symptoms and can be an important step to prevent of the dementia in these people.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T05:06:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4c0e0604bf164d00b35975991586996b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-3602
1735-3610
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T05:06:25Z
publishDate 2013-04-01
publisher Negah Institute for Scientific Communication
record_format Article
series Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
spelling doaj.art-4c0e0604bf164d00b35975991586996b2022-12-21T21:20:00ZengNegah Institute for Scientific CommunicationIranian Rehabilitation Journal1735-36021735-36102013-04-011113545The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down SyndromeZahra Sarlak0Asghar Dadkhah1Ali Kashi2Mahmood Sheikh3 Department of Physical Education, Khodabandeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khodabandeh, Iran. Iranian Research Center on Ageing, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Sport Science Research Institute of Ministry of Science, Research and Technology of Iran, Tehran, Iran. Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a selected exercise training on reducing symptoms of dementia caused by Alzheimer's disease in people with Down syndrome. Methods: 27 men with Down syndrome were randomized to intervention (n=13) and control (n=13) groups. All persons in experimental group followed 12 weeks selected exercise training, three times a week. Prior to the start of the study, and after three-month training, each member in both groups was assessed according to the DSQIID questionnaire filled by caregivers of these peoples. Data were analysed by independent t-test. Results: The results indicated that the first questionnaire subscales that assess memory disorders and confusion in the experimental group between pre and post test showed a significant decrease (P=0.028). Also in third part of questionnaire that asked about the individual skills, social withdrawal, physical symptoms and speech abnormalities, the variable scores in post-test of experimental group were significantly lower than pre-test scores (P=0.047). Discussion: These result showed that the combination of selected exercises training could cause a significant reduction in the incidence of initial dementia symptoms and can be an important step to prevent of the dementia in these people.http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-288-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Selected exercise training Dementia Down syndrome
spellingShingle Zahra Sarlak
Asghar Dadkhah
Ali Kashi
Mahmood Sheikh
The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down Syndrome
Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
Selected exercise training
Dementia
Down syndrome
title The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down Syndrome
title_full The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down Syndrome
title_fullStr The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down Syndrome
title_short The Effect of a “Selected Exercise Training” on Reducing Symptoms of Dementia Caused by Alzheimer\'s Disease in People with Down Syndrome
title_sort effect of a selected exercise training on reducing symptoms of dementia caused by alzheimer s disease in people with down syndrome
topic Selected exercise training
Dementia
Down syndrome
url http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-288-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT zahrasarlak theeffectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome
AT asghardadkhah theeffectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome
AT alikashi theeffectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome
AT mahmoodsheikh theeffectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome
AT zahrasarlak effectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome
AT asghardadkhah effectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome
AT alikashi effectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome
AT mahmoodsheikh effectofaselectedexercisetrainingonreducingsymptomsofdementiacausedbyalzheimersdiseaseinpeoplewithdownsyndrome