A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Postoperative epidural fibrosis may contribute to between 5% to 60% of the poor surgical outcomes following decompressive surgery. Correlations have been reported between epidural scarring and radicular pain, poor surgical outcomes,...

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Main Authors: McManus Carla D, Damron Kim S, Pampati Vidya, Rivera Jose J, Boswell Mark V, Manchikanti Laxmaiah, Brandon Doris E, Wilson Sue R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2005-07-01
Series:BMC Anesthesiology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2253/5/10
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author McManus Carla D
Damron Kim S
Pampati Vidya
Rivera Jose J
Boswell Mark V
Manchikanti Laxmaiah
Brandon Doris E
Wilson Sue R
author_facet McManus Carla D
Damron Kim S
Pampati Vidya
Rivera Jose J
Boswell Mark V
Manchikanti Laxmaiah
Brandon Doris E
Wilson Sue R
author_sort McManus Carla D
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Postoperative epidural fibrosis may contribute to between 5% to 60% of the poor surgical outcomes following decompressive surgery. Correlations have been reported between epidural scarring and radicular pain, poor surgical outcomes, and a lack of any form of surgical treatment. The use of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in recent years in the management of chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain has been described.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A prospective, randomized, double-blind trial was conducted to determine the outcome of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis to reduce pain and improve function and psychological status in patients with chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain. A total of 83 patients were evaluated, with 33 patients in Group I and 50 patients in Group II. Group I served as the control, with endoscopy into the sacral level without adhesiolysis, followed by injection of local anesthetic and steroid. Group II received spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis, followed by injection of local anesthetic and steroid.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Among the 50 patients in the treatment group receiving spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis, significant improvement without adverse effects was shown in 80% at 3 months, 56% at 6 months, and 48% at 12 months. The control group showed improvement in 33% of the patients at one month and none thereafter. Based on the definition that less than 6 months of relief is considered short-term and longer than 6 months of relief is considered long-term, a significant number of patients obtained long-term relief with improvement in pain, functional status, and psychological status.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis with targeted delivery of local anesthetic and steroid is an effective treatment in a significant number of patients with chronic low back and lower extremity pain without major adverse effects.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4c1086b2be3347748c09f82d142252c12022-12-21T22:11:48ZengBMCBMC Anesthesiology1471-22532005-07-01511010.1186/1471-2253-5-10A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]McManus Carla DDamron Kim SPampati VidyaRivera Jose JBoswell Mark VManchikanti LaxmaiahBrandon Doris EWilson Sue R<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Postoperative epidural fibrosis may contribute to between 5% to 60% of the poor surgical outcomes following decompressive surgery. Correlations have been reported between epidural scarring and radicular pain, poor surgical outcomes, and a lack of any form of surgical treatment. The use of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in recent years in the management of chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain has been described.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A prospective, randomized, double-blind trial was conducted to determine the outcome of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis to reduce pain and improve function and psychological status in patients with chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain. A total of 83 patients were evaluated, with 33 patients in Group I and 50 patients in Group II. Group I served as the control, with endoscopy into the sacral level without adhesiolysis, followed by injection of local anesthetic and steroid. Group II received spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis, followed by injection of local anesthetic and steroid.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Among the 50 patients in the treatment group receiving spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis, significant improvement without adverse effects was shown in 80% at 3 months, 56% at 6 months, and 48% at 12 months. The control group showed improvement in 33% of the patients at one month and none thereafter. Based on the definition that less than 6 months of relief is considered short-term and longer than 6 months of relief is considered long-term, a significant number of patients obtained long-term relief with improvement in pain, functional status, and psychological status.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis with targeted delivery of local anesthetic and steroid is an effective treatment in a significant number of patients with chronic low back and lower extremity pain without major adverse effects.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2253/5/10
spellingShingle McManus Carla D
Damron Kim S
Pampati Vidya
Rivera Jose J
Boswell Mark V
Manchikanti Laxmaiah
Brandon Doris E
Wilson Sue R
A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]
BMC Anesthesiology
title A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]
title_full A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]
title_fullStr A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]
title_full_unstemmed A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]
title_short A randomized, controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain [ISRCTN 16558617]
title_sort randomized controlled trial of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in chronic refractory low back and lower extremity pain isrctn 16558617
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2253/5/10
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