Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz Frequencies

In this paper, waveguide mode conversions in a parallel plate waveguide, rectangular waveguide, and circular waveguide are all demonstrated at terahertz frequencies. Different from the traditional ways to realize mode conversions, an ultracompact design method based on the inner-embedded subwaveleng...

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Main Authors: Heng-He Tang, Bin Huang, Tie-Jun Huang, Yunhua Tan, Pu-Kun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7809034/
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author Heng-He Tang
Bin Huang
Tie-Jun Huang
Yunhua Tan
Pu-Kun Liu
author_facet Heng-He Tang
Bin Huang
Tie-Jun Huang
Yunhua Tan
Pu-Kun Liu
author_sort Heng-He Tang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, waveguide mode conversions in a parallel plate waveguide, rectangular waveguide, and circular waveguide are all demonstrated at terahertz frequencies. Different from the traditional ways to realize mode conversions, an ultracompact design method based on the inner-embedded subwavelength metallic gratings is provided. The principle of the method relies on modulating the phase velocities of spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) supported on the gratings to generate π phase difference. Owing to the gradient matching the phase velocities of the waveguide modes and SSPPs, the efficiencies of the mode conversions are considerable. The output mode purities of the both demonstrations are very good. Besides, waveguide bend is also achieved by this method. The work in this paper hopes to establish a universal technique for compact waveguide mode control, especially in the terahertz frequency range.
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spelling doaj.art-4c15784690d249b1bef21c77e311b4da2022-12-21T18:18:32ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552017-01-019111010.1109/JPHOT.2016.26458957809034Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz FrequenciesHeng-He Tang0Bin Huang1Tie-Jun Huang2Yunhua Tan3Pu-Kun Liu4School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaIn this paper, waveguide mode conversions in a parallel plate waveguide, rectangular waveguide, and circular waveguide are all demonstrated at terahertz frequencies. Different from the traditional ways to realize mode conversions, an ultracompact design method based on the inner-embedded subwavelength metallic gratings is provided. The principle of the method relies on modulating the phase velocities of spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) supported on the gratings to generate π phase difference. Owing to the gradient matching the phase velocities of the waveguide modes and SSPPs, the efficiencies of the mode conversions are considerable. The output mode purities of the both demonstrations are very good. Besides, waveguide bend is also achieved by this method. The work in this paper hopes to establish a universal technique for compact waveguide mode control, especially in the terahertz frequency range.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7809034/Mode conversionspoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)terahertzwaveguide bend.
spellingShingle Heng-He Tang
Bin Huang
Tie-Jun Huang
Yunhua Tan
Pu-Kun Liu
Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz Frequencies
IEEE Photonics Journal
Mode conversion
spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)
terahertz
waveguide bend.
title Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz Frequencies
title_full Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz Frequencies
title_fullStr Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz Frequencies
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz Frequencies
title_short Efficient Waveguide Mode Conversions by Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Terahertz Frequencies
title_sort efficient waveguide mode conversions by spoof surface plasmon polaritons at terahertz frequencies
topic Mode conversion
spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)
terahertz
waveguide bend.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7809034/
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