Valence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4

Quantitative analysis was done of the valence electrons X-ray photoelectron spectra structure in the binding energy (BE) range of 0 eV to ~35 eV for crystalline dicaesium tetrachloro-dioxouranium (VI) (Cs2UO2Cl4). This compound contains the uranyl group UO2. The BE and structure of the core...

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Main Authors: Teterin Yury A., Maslakov Konstantin I., Ryzhkov Mikhail V., Teterin Anton Yu., Ivanov Kirill E., Kalmykov Stepan N., Petrov Vladimir G., Suglobov Dmitry N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2016/1451-39941601037T.pdf
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author Teterin Yury A.
Maslakov Konstantin I.
Ryzhkov Mikhail V.
Teterin Anton Yu.
Ivanov Kirill E.
Kalmykov Stepan N.
Petrov Vladimir G.
Suglobov Dmitry N.
author_facet Teterin Yury A.
Maslakov Konstantin I.
Ryzhkov Mikhail V.
Teterin Anton Yu.
Ivanov Kirill E.
Kalmykov Stepan N.
Petrov Vladimir G.
Suglobov Dmitry N.
author_sort Teterin Yury A.
collection DOAJ
description Quantitative analysis was done of the valence electrons X-ray photoelectron spectra structure in the binding energy (BE) range of 0 eV to ~35 eV for crystalline dicaesium tetrachloro-dioxouranium (VI) (Cs2UO2Cl4). This compound contains the uranyl group UO2. The BE and structure of the core electronic shells (~35 eV-1250 eV), as well as the relativistic discrete variation calculation results for the UO2Cl4(D4h) cluster reflecting U close environment in Cs2UO2Cl4 were taken into account. The experimental data show that many-body effects due to the presence of cesium and chlorine contribute to the outer valence (0-~15 eV BE) spectral structure much less than to the inner valence (~15 eV-~35 eV BE) one. The filled U5f electronic states were theoretically calculated and experimentally confirmed to be present in the valence band of Cs2UO2Cl4. It corroborates the suggestion on the direct participation of the U5f electrons in the chemical bond. Electrons of the U6p atomic orbitals participate in formation of both the inner (IVMO) and the outer (OVMO) valence molecular orbitals (bands). The filled U6p and the O2s, Cl3s electronic shells were found to make the largest contributions to the IVMO formation. The molecular orbitals composition and the sequence order in the binding energy range 0 eV-~35 eV in the UO2Cl4 cluster were established. The experimental and theoretical data allowed a quantitative molecular orbitals scheme for the UO2Cl4 cluster in the BE range 0-~35 eV, which is fundamental for both understanding the chemical bond nature in Cs2UO2Cl4 and the interpretation of other X-ray spectra of Cs2UO2Cl4. The contributions to the chemical binding for the UO2Cl4 cluster were evaluated to be: the OVMO contribution - 76%, and the IVMO contribution - 24 %.
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spelling doaj.art-4c1c83a622f74a9282b158b07e3d0b4a2022-12-21T19:10:24ZengVINCA Institute of Nuclear SciencesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection1451-39941452-81852016-01-01311375010.2298/NTRP1601037T1451-39941601037TValence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4Teterin Yury A.0Maslakov Konstantin I.1Ryzhkov Mikhail V.2Teterin Anton Yu.3Ivanov Kirill E.4Kalmykov Stepan N.5Petrov Vladimir G.6Suglobov Dmitry N.7NRC “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, Russia + Lomonosov Moscow State University, Chemistry Department, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Chemistry Department, Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Department of RAS, Ekaterinburg, RussiaNRC “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Chemistry Department, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Chemistry Department, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Chemistry Department, Moscow, RussiaV.G. Khlopin Radium Institute, St. Petersburg, RussiaQuantitative analysis was done of the valence electrons X-ray photoelectron spectra structure in the binding energy (BE) range of 0 eV to ~35 eV for crystalline dicaesium tetrachloro-dioxouranium (VI) (Cs2UO2Cl4). This compound contains the uranyl group UO2. The BE and structure of the core electronic shells (~35 eV-1250 eV), as well as the relativistic discrete variation calculation results for the UO2Cl4(D4h) cluster reflecting U close environment in Cs2UO2Cl4 were taken into account. The experimental data show that many-body effects due to the presence of cesium and chlorine contribute to the outer valence (0-~15 eV BE) spectral structure much less than to the inner valence (~15 eV-~35 eV BE) one. The filled U5f electronic states were theoretically calculated and experimentally confirmed to be present in the valence band of Cs2UO2Cl4. It corroborates the suggestion on the direct participation of the U5f electrons in the chemical bond. Electrons of the U6p atomic orbitals participate in formation of both the inner (IVMO) and the outer (OVMO) valence molecular orbitals (bands). The filled U6p and the O2s, Cl3s electronic shells were found to make the largest contributions to the IVMO formation. The molecular orbitals composition and the sequence order in the binding energy range 0 eV-~35 eV in the UO2Cl4 cluster were established. The experimental and theoretical data allowed a quantitative molecular orbitals scheme for the UO2Cl4 cluster in the BE range 0-~35 eV, which is fundamental for both understanding the chemical bond nature in Cs2UO2Cl4 and the interpretation of other X-ray spectra of Cs2UO2Cl4. The contributions to the chemical binding for the UO2Cl4 cluster were evaluated to be: the OVMO contribution - 76%, and the IVMO contribution - 24 %.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2016/1451-39941601037T.pdfactinideuraniumelectronic structureXPSrelativistic calculation
spellingShingle Teterin Yury A.
Maslakov Konstantin I.
Ryzhkov Mikhail V.
Teterin Anton Yu.
Ivanov Kirill E.
Kalmykov Stepan N.
Petrov Vladimir G.
Suglobov Dmitry N.
Valence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4
Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
actinide
uranium
electronic structure
XPS
relativistic calculation
title Valence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4
title_full Valence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4
title_fullStr Valence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4
title_full_unstemmed Valence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4
title_short Valence XPS structure and chemical bond in Cs2UO2Cl4
title_sort valence xps structure and chemical bond in cs2uo2cl4
topic actinide
uranium
electronic structure
XPS
relativistic calculation
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2016/1451-39941601037T.pdf
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