A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment system

IntroductionIn recent years, China has implemented the Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) payment system as part of its healthcare insurance reimbursement policy. Numerous studies have focused on the effectiveness of DRG payment system in controlling unreasonable growth in medical expenses. However, the...

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Main Authors: Wei-Fu Chang, Xin-Yu Yan, Hao Ling, Ting Liu, Ai-Jing Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141981/full
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author Wei-Fu Chang
Wei-Fu Chang
Wei-Fu Chang
Xin-Yu Yan
Xin-Yu Yan
Hao Ling
Ting Liu
Ai-Jing Luo
Ai-Jing Luo
author_facet Wei-Fu Chang
Wei-Fu Chang
Wei-Fu Chang
Xin-Yu Yan
Xin-Yu Yan
Hao Ling
Ting Liu
Ai-Jing Luo
Ai-Jing Luo
author_sort Wei-Fu Chang
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionIn recent years, China has implemented the Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) payment system as part of its healthcare insurance reimbursement policy. Numerous studies have focused on the effectiveness of DRG payment system in controlling unreasonable growth in medical expenses. However, there has been no systematic report on the types of unintended behaviors exhibited by doctors under the DRG payment system.MethodsThe study first utilized interrupted time series analysis to analyze medical records and insurance data from eight hospitals. It investigated the data changes in MDC and ADRG groups before and after the implementation of the DRG payment system. Subsequently, a semi-structured interview method was employed to conduct qualitative research on the unintended behaviors of physicians, aiming to gain a more accurate understanding of specific changes in physician behavior after the implementation of the DRG payment system.ResultsThis study discovered that doctors engage in unintended behaviors within the framework of the DRG payment system.DiscussionIn the early implementation of the DRG payment system in China, the contradictions between the flawed DRG payment methods and supporting systems and the actual diagnostic and treatment work manifested in the form of unintended doctor behaviors. Most of these unintended behaviors can be considered reasonable feedback from doctors to cope with the existing system flaws. They are conducive to identifying the deficiencies in China's DRG payment system and suggesting directions for improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-4c20abca5acd482c98ffa7a98c75d12e2023-06-27T13:08:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-06-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11419811141981A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment systemWei-Fu Chang0Wei-Fu Chang1Wei-Fu Chang2Xin-Yu Yan3Xin-Yu Yan4Hao Ling5Ting Liu6Ai-Jing Luo7Ai-Jing Luo8Department of Medical Administration, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Medical Information Research (Central South University), College of Hunan Province, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Medical Information Research (Central South University), College of Hunan Province, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Medical Administration, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaInformation Network Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaClinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Intelligent Healthcare in Hunan Province, Changsha, ChinaIntroductionIn recent years, China has implemented the Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) payment system as part of its healthcare insurance reimbursement policy. Numerous studies have focused on the effectiveness of DRG payment system in controlling unreasonable growth in medical expenses. However, there has been no systematic report on the types of unintended behaviors exhibited by doctors under the DRG payment system.MethodsThe study first utilized interrupted time series analysis to analyze medical records and insurance data from eight hospitals. It investigated the data changes in MDC and ADRG groups before and after the implementation of the DRG payment system. Subsequently, a semi-structured interview method was employed to conduct qualitative research on the unintended behaviors of physicians, aiming to gain a more accurate understanding of specific changes in physician behavior after the implementation of the DRG payment system.ResultsThis study discovered that doctors engage in unintended behaviors within the framework of the DRG payment system.DiscussionIn the early implementation of the DRG payment system in China, the contradictions between the flawed DRG payment methods and supporting systems and the actual diagnostic and treatment work manifested in the form of unintended doctor behaviors. Most of these unintended behaviors can be considered reasonable feedback from doctors to cope with the existing system flaws. They are conducive to identifying the deficiencies in China's DRG payment system and suggesting directions for improvement.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141981/fullDRG paymentunintended behaviorsphysiciansinterrupted time series analysisnegotiation mechanism
spellingShingle Wei-Fu Chang
Wei-Fu Chang
Wei-Fu Chang
Xin-Yu Yan
Xin-Yu Yan
Hao Ling
Ting Liu
Ai-Jing Luo
Ai-Jing Luo
A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment system
Frontiers in Public Health
DRG payment
unintended behaviors
physicians
interrupted time series analysis
negotiation mechanism
title A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment system
title_full A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment system
title_fullStr A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment system
title_full_unstemmed A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment system
title_short A study of the types and manifestations of physicians' unintended behaviors in the DRG payment system
title_sort study of the types and manifestations of physicians unintended behaviors in the drg payment system
topic DRG payment
unintended behaviors
physicians
interrupted time series analysis
negotiation mechanism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141981/full
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