Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-Oxazines
4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones fused at [<i>e</i>]-side with a heterocyclic moiety are suitable platforms for the development of a hetero-Diels–Alder-reaction-based, diversity-oriented approaches to series of skeletally diverse heterocycles. These platforms are known to...
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2022-08-01
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author | Ekaterina E. Khramtsova Aleksandr D. Krainov Maksim V. Dmitriev Andrey N. Maslivets |
author_facet | Ekaterina E. Khramtsova Aleksandr D. Krainov Maksim V. Dmitriev Andrey N. Maslivets |
author_sort | Ekaterina E. Khramtsova |
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description | 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones fused at [<i>e</i>]-side with a heterocyclic moiety are suitable platforms for the development of a hetero-Diels–Alder-reaction-based, diversity-oriented approaches to series of skeletally diverse heterocycles. These platforms are known to react as oxa-dienes with dienophiles to form angular 6/6/5/6-tetracyclic alkaloid-like heterocycles and are also prone to decarbonylation at high temperatures resulting in generation of acyl(imidoyl)ketenes, bidentate aza- and oxa-dienes, which can react with dienophiles to form skeletally diverse products (angular tricyclic products or heterocyclic ensembles). Based on these features, we have developed an approach to two series of skeletally diverse 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazines (tetracyclic alkaloid-like 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazines and 5-heteryl-4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazines) via a hetero-Diels–Alder reaction of 4-acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones fused at [<i>e</i>]-side with cyanamides. The products of these transformations are of interest for drug discovery, since compounds bearing 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazine moiety are extensively studied for inhibitory activities against anticancer targets. |
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spelling | doaj.art-4c238bf6193e4707ac059139ad41d3572023-12-03T14:11:52ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-08-012716525710.3390/molecules27165257Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-OxazinesEkaterina E. Khramtsova0Aleksandr D. Krainov1Maksim V. Dmitriev2Andrey N. Maslivets3Department of Chemistry, Perm State University, ul. Bukireva, 15, 614990 Perm, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Perm State University, ul. Bukireva, 15, 614990 Perm, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Perm State University, ul. Bukireva, 15, 614990 Perm, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Perm State University, ul. Bukireva, 15, 614990 Perm, Russia4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones fused at [<i>e</i>]-side with a heterocyclic moiety are suitable platforms for the development of a hetero-Diels–Alder-reaction-based, diversity-oriented approaches to series of skeletally diverse heterocycles. These platforms are known to react as oxa-dienes with dienophiles to form angular 6/6/5/6-tetracyclic alkaloid-like heterocycles and are also prone to decarbonylation at high temperatures resulting in generation of acyl(imidoyl)ketenes, bidentate aza- and oxa-dienes, which can react with dienophiles to form skeletally diverse products (angular tricyclic products or heterocyclic ensembles). Based on these features, we have developed an approach to two series of skeletally diverse 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazines (tetracyclic alkaloid-like 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazines and 5-heteryl-4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazines) via a hetero-Diels–Alder reaction of 4-acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones fused at [<i>e</i>]-side with cyanamides. The products of these transformations are of interest for drug discovery, since compounds bearing 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazine moiety are extensively studied for inhibitory activities against anticancer targets.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/16/5257acyl(quinoxalin-2-yl)ketenecycloadditioncyanamideheterocumulenehetero-Diels–Alder reaction4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazine |
spellingShingle | Ekaterina E. Khramtsova Aleksandr D. Krainov Maksim V. Dmitriev Andrey N. Maslivets Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-Oxazines Molecules acyl(quinoxalin-2-yl)ketene cycloaddition cyanamide heterocumulene hetero-Diels–Alder reaction 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazine |
title | Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-Oxazines |
title_full | Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-Oxazines |
title_fullStr | Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-Oxazines |
title_full_unstemmed | Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-Oxazines |
title_short | Cycloaddition of 4-Acyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2,3-diones Fused at [<i>e</i>]-Side and Cyanamides: Divergent Approach to 4<i>H</i>-1,3-Oxazines |
title_sort | cycloaddition of 4 acyl 1 i h i pyrrole 2 3 diones fused at i e i side and cyanamides divergent approach to 4 i h i 1 3 oxazines |
topic | acyl(quinoxalin-2-yl)ketene cycloaddition cyanamide heterocumulene hetero-Diels–Alder reaction 4<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazine |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/16/5257 |
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