The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s)
The Kyoto Protocol has become a promising component for solving one of the most urgent and discussed problems by scientists – air pollution. Therefore, it remains important to consider what has actually been achieved over the 17 years of the treaty; what effects (environmental or economic) prevail a...
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Language: | English |
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Zhytomyr National Agroecological University
2023-04-01
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Series: | Наукові горизонти |
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Online Access: | https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-4-2023/yekonomichny-efekt-vid-zakhodiv-peredbachenikh-kiotskim-protokolom-za-regionami-stanom-na-2020-ti-roki |
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author | Antony Miller Avazbek Atakhanov Mushfig Guliyev Tarlan Azizov Khatira Huseynova |
author_facet | Antony Miller Avazbek Atakhanov Mushfig Guliyev Tarlan Azizov Khatira Huseynova |
author_sort | Antony Miller |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Kyoto Protocol has become a promising component for solving one of the most urgent and discussed problems by scientists – air pollution. Therefore, it remains important to consider what has actually been achieved over the 17 years of the treaty; what effects (environmental or economic) prevail as a result of its action. In this research, special emphasis is placed on the impact of the Kyoto Protocol on certain regions, such as Europe, Asia, America and others. Thus, the purpose of the work is to demonstrate how this agreement influenced the development of countries in certain regions, what consequences it led to and how effective it turned out to be. The following research methods were used in the work: statistical, graphic, historical, modelling and forecasting. While writing the work, it was demonstrated what advantages and disadvantages the Kyoto Protocol has as a document for protecting the external environment. In addition, the authors described the main environmental benefits and economic losses from this agreement. The research has demonstrated that the Kyoto Protocol does reduce CO2 emissions in some regions and likely reduces the rate of growth in others. However, a general decline in industrial development was observed in the countries participating in the agreement. The authors conclude that it is currently impossible to say with certainty how effective this agreement will be, but its adverse political and economic consequences will be far less than the environmental benefits. In addition, regional features of the impact of the Kyoto Protocol on the development of local countries were considered. The work allows for a new perspective on the effectiveness of the Kyoto Protocol and provides new answers to questions about the usefulness of this document and the rationality of implementing its terms |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:59:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4c243aeb8f9b46d49c77f2a5076d471a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2663-2144 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:59:39Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Zhytomyr National Agroecological University |
record_format | Article |
series | Наукові горизонти |
spelling | doaj.art-4c243aeb8f9b46d49c77f2a5076d471a2023-07-19T12:28:17ZengZhytomyr National Agroecological UniversityНаукові горизонти2663-21442023-04-0126413614510.48077/scihor4.2023.136The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s)Antony Miller0Avazbek Atakhanov1Mushfig Guliyev2Tarlan Azizov3Khatira Huseynova4Otgontenger UniversityKyrgyz National University named after J. BalasagynAzerbaijan State University of EconomicsAzerbaijan State University of EconomicsAcademy of Public Administration under the President of the Republicof AzerbaijanThe Kyoto Protocol has become a promising component for solving one of the most urgent and discussed problems by scientists – air pollution. Therefore, it remains important to consider what has actually been achieved over the 17 years of the treaty; what effects (environmental or economic) prevail as a result of its action. In this research, special emphasis is placed on the impact of the Kyoto Protocol on certain regions, such as Europe, Asia, America and others. Thus, the purpose of the work is to demonstrate how this agreement influenced the development of countries in certain regions, what consequences it led to and how effective it turned out to be. The following research methods were used in the work: statistical, graphic, historical, modelling and forecasting. While writing the work, it was demonstrated what advantages and disadvantages the Kyoto Protocol has as a document for protecting the external environment. In addition, the authors described the main environmental benefits and economic losses from this agreement. The research has demonstrated that the Kyoto Protocol does reduce CO2 emissions in some regions and likely reduces the rate of growth in others. However, a general decline in industrial development was observed in the countries participating in the agreement. The authors conclude that it is currently impossible to say with certainty how effective this agreement will be, but its adverse political and economic consequences will be far less than the environmental benefits. In addition, regional features of the impact of the Kyoto Protocol on the development of local countries were considered. The work allows for a new perspective on the effectiveness of the Kyoto Protocol and provides new answers to questions about the usefulness of this document and the rationality of implementing its termshttps://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-4-2023/yekonomichny-efekt-vid-zakhodiv-peredbachenikh-kiotskim-protokolom-za-regionami-stanom-na-2020-ti-rokisustainable developmentregional developmentinternational relationshipsexternal environmentair pollution |
spellingShingle | Antony Miller Avazbek Atakhanov Mushfig Guliyev Tarlan Azizov Khatira Huseynova The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s) Наукові горизонти sustainable development regional development international relationships external environment air pollution |
title | The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s) |
title_full | The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s) |
title_fullStr | The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s) |
title_full_unstemmed | The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s) |
title_short | The economic effect of the measures provided for by the Kyoto Protocol by region (as of the 2020s) |
title_sort | economic effect of the measures provided for by the kyoto protocol by region as of the 2020s |
topic | sustainable development regional development international relationships external environment air pollution |
url | https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-4-2023/yekonomichny-efekt-vid-zakhodiv-peredbachenikh-kiotskim-protokolom-za-regionami-stanom-na-2020-ti-roki |
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