Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid

Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese (DMP) bulls were investigated. Forty-eight DMP bulls (LW 279 kg), divided in 4 groups, housed in 12 pens, were fed 2 rations (TMR) differing for crude protein density (diets HP: CP=14.7% DM; diets LP: CP=11.0% DM) and top dressed with 8...

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Main Authors: Giovanni Bittante, Alberto Simonetto, Franco Tagliapietra, Stefano Schiavon, Matteo Dal Maso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/821
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author Giovanni Bittante
Alberto Simonetto
Franco Tagliapietra
Stefano Schiavon
Matteo Dal Maso
author_facet Giovanni Bittante
Alberto Simonetto
Franco Tagliapietra
Stefano Schiavon
Matteo Dal Maso
author_sort Giovanni Bittante
collection DOAJ
description Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese (DMP) bulls were investigated. Forty-eight DMP bulls (LW 279 kg), divided in 4 groups, housed in 12 pens, were fed 2 rations (TMR) differing for crude protein density (diets HP: CP=14.7% DM; diets LP: CP=11.0% DM) and top dressed with 80 g/d of rumen protected CLA (CLA) or with 65 g/d of hydrogenated soybean oil (HSO). DM intake was measured, weekly and on pen basis, from the weights of feed distributed and orts. Bulls were weighted monthly. Trial lasted 334 d. Data were analysed by ANOVA. Over the whole trial, no effects due to CP, to additive (A) or to CPxA were found on final LW (670 kg), average daily gain (1.187 kg/d), DM intake (8.50 kg/d), and on SEUROP (5.2 points) and cold dressing (67.3%). Interaction CPxA affected (P<0.05) feed conversion ratio and N efficiency. With respect to HP, LP reduced (P<0.01) N excretion from 57 to 40 kg /head. On DMP bulls a reduction of 29% of N excretion can be achieved by using low protein TMR without negative consequence on growth performance and carcass traits.
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spelling doaj.art-4c249a8f4c5d497bbb5276b0d23ada572022-12-21T23:55:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-01-0183s17517710.4081/ijas.2009.s3.175Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acidGiovanni BittanteAlberto SimonettoFranco TagliapietraStefano SchiavonMatteo Dal MasoGrowth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese (DMP) bulls were investigated. Forty-eight DMP bulls (LW 279 kg), divided in 4 groups, housed in 12 pens, were fed 2 rations (TMR) differing for crude protein density (diets HP: CP=14.7% DM; diets LP: CP=11.0% DM) and top dressed with 80 g/d of rumen protected CLA (CLA) or with 65 g/d of hydrogenated soybean oil (HSO). DM intake was measured, weekly and on pen basis, from the weights of feed distributed and orts. Bulls were weighted monthly. Trial lasted 334 d. Data were analysed by ANOVA. Over the whole trial, no effects due to CP, to additive (A) or to CPxA were found on final LW (670 kg), average daily gain (1.187 kg/d), DM intake (8.50 kg/d), and on SEUROP (5.2 points) and cold dressing (67.3%). Interaction CPxA affected (P<0.05) feed conversion ratio and N efficiency. With respect to HP, LP reduced (P<0.01) N excretion from 57 to 40 kg /head. On DMP bulls a reduction of 29% of N excretion can be achieved by using low protein TMR without negative consequence on growth performance and carcass traits.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/821Piemontese, Bulls, Growth performance, Nitrogen excretion.
spellingShingle Giovanni Bittante
Alberto Simonetto
Franco Tagliapietra
Stefano Schiavon
Matteo Dal Maso
Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Piemontese, Bulls, Growth performance, Nitrogen excretion.
title Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid
title_full Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid
title_fullStr Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid
title_full_unstemmed Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid
title_short Growth performance and N excretion of double muscled Piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid
title_sort growth performance and n excretion of double muscled piemontese bulls fed low protein rations with or without the addition of rumen protected conjugated linoleic acid
topic Piemontese, Bulls, Growth performance, Nitrogen excretion.
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/821
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