Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters

Abstract Industrial wastewater organic pollutants such as phenol can be treated through adsorption on active surfaces. Herein, the adsorption mechanism and dynamic behaviors of phenol molecules onto covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with well-defined supramolecular structures are investigated via m...

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Main Authors: Afsaneh Ghahari, Heidar Raissi, Samaneh Pasban, Farzaneh Farzad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-07-01
Series:npj Clean Water
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-022-00173-2
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author Afsaneh Ghahari
Heidar Raissi
Samaneh Pasban
Farzaneh Farzad
author_facet Afsaneh Ghahari
Heidar Raissi
Samaneh Pasban
Farzaneh Farzad
author_sort Afsaneh Ghahari
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Industrial wastewater organic pollutants such as phenol can be treated through adsorption on active surfaces. Herein, the adsorption mechanism and dynamic behaviors of phenol molecules onto covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with well-defined supramolecular structures are investigated via molecular dynamics and well-tempered metadynamics simulations under various external electric fields. The Lenard–Jones interaction is predominant during the adsorption process, while NH and OH groups in COFs and phenol, respectively, can increase the adsorption due to the electrostatic interaction. Besides, the adsorption affinity of phenol on COFs is weakened by increasing the electric field strength. In addition, the free energy values for the complexes with and without the external electric field at their global minima reached at about −264.68, −248.33, and −290.13 (for 1, 0.5, and 0 V nm−1) kJ mol−1, respectively. The obtained results confirmed the COFs as prominent adsorbents for loading phenol and its removal from the water-contaminated environment.
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spelling doaj.art-4c25fdd23f48492a834fbce1cd3da1692022-12-22T02:44:05ZengNature Portfolionpj Clean Water2059-70372022-07-01511710.1038/s41545-022-00173-2Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewatersAfsaneh Ghahari0Heidar Raissi1Samaneh Pasban2Farzaneh Farzad3Department of Chemistry, University of BirjandDepartment of Chemistry, University of BirjandDepartment of Chemistry, University of BirjandDepartment of Chemistry, University of BirjandAbstract Industrial wastewater organic pollutants such as phenol can be treated through adsorption on active surfaces. Herein, the adsorption mechanism and dynamic behaviors of phenol molecules onto covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with well-defined supramolecular structures are investigated via molecular dynamics and well-tempered metadynamics simulations under various external electric fields. The Lenard–Jones interaction is predominant during the adsorption process, while NH and OH groups in COFs and phenol, respectively, can increase the adsorption due to the electrostatic interaction. Besides, the adsorption affinity of phenol on COFs is weakened by increasing the electric field strength. In addition, the free energy values for the complexes with and without the external electric field at their global minima reached at about −264.68, −248.33, and −290.13 (for 1, 0.5, and 0 V nm−1) kJ mol−1, respectively. The obtained results confirmed the COFs as prominent adsorbents for loading phenol and its removal from the water-contaminated environment.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-022-00173-2
spellingShingle Afsaneh Ghahari
Heidar Raissi
Samaneh Pasban
Farzaneh Farzad
Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters
npj Clean Water
title Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters
title_full Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters
title_fullStr Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters
title_full_unstemmed Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters
title_short Proposing two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters
title_sort proposing two dimensional covalent organic frameworks material for the capture of phenol molecules from wastewaters
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-022-00173-2
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