Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing

Summary: Computing metasurfaces have shown the extraordinary ability to precisely perform optical analog operations to the input light wave, and therefore exhibit greater potentials toward sensing applications. Here, we propose a unique application of computing metasurface for chiral edge sensing by...

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Main Authors: Ruisi Wang, Shanshan He, Shizhen Chen, Weixing Shu, Shuangchun Wen, Hailu Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222008033
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author Ruisi Wang
Shanshan He
Shizhen Chen
Weixing Shu
Shuangchun Wen
Hailu Luo
author_facet Ruisi Wang
Shanshan He
Shizhen Chen
Weixing Shu
Shuangchun Wen
Hailu Luo
author_sort Ruisi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Computing metasurfaces have shown the extraordinary ability to precisely perform optical analog operations to the input light wave, and therefore exhibit greater potentials toward sensing applications. Here, we propose a unique application of computing metasurface for chiral edge sensing by incorporating a weak-value amplification technique. The computing metasurface performs the spatial differentiation operations of phase objects and extracts the edge-enhanced images, because the phase gradient generally occurs at the edge. The chirality-induced polarization rotation acts as the preselection state and the spatial differentiation operations in the metasurface provide weak coupling. The amplified pointer shift related to the tiny polarization rotation will eventually lead to an asymmetric edge-enhanced image. Owing to the high sensitivity of the weak-value amplification, we experimentally demonstrate a high-contrast recognition of chirality by edge detection, which may have potential applications in real-time measurement and separation of chiral enantiomers.
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spelling doaj.art-4c260c6b707246a7b3cc6a3ea5cd0e8c2022-12-22T00:25:20ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422022-07-01257104532Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensingRuisi Wang0Shanshan He1Shizhen Chen2Weixing Shu3Shuangchun Wen4Hailu Luo5Laboratory for Spin Photonics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaLaboratory for Spin Photonics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaLaboratory for Spin Photonics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaLaboratory for Spin Photonics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaLaboratory for Spin Photonics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaLaboratory for Spin Photonics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Computing metasurfaces have shown the extraordinary ability to precisely perform optical analog operations to the input light wave, and therefore exhibit greater potentials toward sensing applications. Here, we propose a unique application of computing metasurface for chiral edge sensing by incorporating a weak-value amplification technique. The computing metasurface performs the spatial differentiation operations of phase objects and extracts the edge-enhanced images, because the phase gradient generally occurs at the edge. The chirality-induced polarization rotation acts as the preselection state and the spatial differentiation operations in the metasurface provide weak coupling. The amplified pointer shift related to the tiny polarization rotation will eventually lead to an asymmetric edge-enhanced image. Owing to the high sensitivity of the weak-value amplification, we experimentally demonstrate a high-contrast recognition of chirality by edge detection, which may have potential applications in real-time measurement and separation of chiral enantiomers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222008033PhysicsMaterials scienceMaterials physics
spellingShingle Ruisi Wang
Shanshan He
Shizhen Chen
Weixing Shu
Shuangchun Wen
Hailu Luo
Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing
iScience
Physics
Materials science
Materials physics
title Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing
title_full Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing
title_fullStr Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing
title_full_unstemmed Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing
title_short Computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing
title_sort computing metasurfaces enabled chiral edge image sensing
topic Physics
Materials science
Materials physics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222008033
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AT shuangchunwen computingmetasurfacesenabledchiraledgeimagesensing
AT hailuluo computingmetasurfacesenabledchiraledgeimagesensing