EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test Data

Usability tests serve as an insightful source of feedback for product teams that want to deliver user-centered solutions and enhance the User Experience (UX) of their products and services. However, in many cases, formative usability tests in particular may generate a large volume of qualitative and...

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Main Authors: Panagiotis Germanakos, Ludwig Fichte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/4/2/22
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author Panagiotis Germanakos
Ludwig Fichte
author_facet Panagiotis Germanakos
Ludwig Fichte
author_sort Panagiotis Germanakos
collection DOAJ
description Usability tests serve as an insightful source of feedback for product teams that want to deliver user-centered solutions and enhance the User Experience (UX) of their products and services. However, in many cases, formative usability tests in particular may generate a large volume of qualitative and unstructured data that need to be analyzed for decision making and further actions. In this paper, we discuss a more formal method of analyzing empirical data, using a taxonomy, namely Engineering Usability Research Empirical Knowledge and Artifacts Taxonomy (EUREKATAX). We describe how it can provide guidance and openness for transforming fuzzy feedback statements into actionable items. The main aim of the proposed method is to facilitate a more holistic and standardized process to empirical data analysis while adapting on the solution or context. The main contributions of this work comprise the: (a) definition of the proposed taxonomy which represents an organization of information structured in a hierarchy of four main categories (discover, learn, act, and monitor), eight sub-categories, and 52 items (actions/operations with their respective properties); (b) description of a method, that is expressed through the taxonomy, and adheres to a systematic but modular approach for analyzing data collected from the usability studies for decision making and implementation; (c) formulation of the taxonomy’s theoretical framework based on meticulously selected principles like experiential learning, activity theory: learning by expanding, and metacognition, and (d) extended evaluation into two phases, with 80 UX experts and business professionals, showing on the one hand the strong reliability of the taxonomy and high perceived fit of the items in the various classifications, and on the other hand the high perceived usability, usefulness and acceptability of the taxonomy when put into practice in real-life conditions. These findings are really encouraging, in an attempt to generate comparable, generalizable and replicable results of usability tests’ qualitative data analysis, thereby improving the UX and impact of software solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-4c2782289d634e1d84c76d60fb0798882023-11-20T01:37:47ZengMDPI AGMultimodal Technologies and Interaction2414-40882020-05-01422210.3390/mti4020022EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test DataPanagiotis Germanakos0Ludwig Fichte1UX S/4HANA Product Engineering, Intelligent Enterprise Group, SAP SE, 69190 Walldorf, GermanyUX Research, Shopify Inc., Ottawa, ON K2P 1L4, CanadaUsability tests serve as an insightful source of feedback for product teams that want to deliver user-centered solutions and enhance the User Experience (UX) of their products and services. However, in many cases, formative usability tests in particular may generate a large volume of qualitative and unstructured data that need to be analyzed for decision making and further actions. In this paper, we discuss a more formal method of analyzing empirical data, using a taxonomy, namely Engineering Usability Research Empirical Knowledge and Artifacts Taxonomy (EUREKATAX). We describe how it can provide guidance and openness for transforming fuzzy feedback statements into actionable items. The main aim of the proposed method is to facilitate a more holistic and standardized process to empirical data analysis while adapting on the solution or context. The main contributions of this work comprise the: (a) definition of the proposed taxonomy which represents an organization of information structured in a hierarchy of four main categories (discover, learn, act, and monitor), eight sub-categories, and 52 items (actions/operations with their respective properties); (b) description of a method, that is expressed through the taxonomy, and adheres to a systematic but modular approach for analyzing data collected from the usability studies for decision making and implementation; (c) formulation of the taxonomy’s theoretical framework based on meticulously selected principles like experiential learning, activity theory: learning by expanding, and metacognition, and (d) extended evaluation into two phases, with 80 UX experts and business professionals, showing on the one hand the strong reliability of the taxonomy and high perceived fit of the items in the various classifications, and on the other hand the high perceived usability, usefulness and acceptability of the taxonomy when put into practice in real-life conditions. These findings are really encouraging, in an attempt to generate comparable, generalizable and replicable results of usability tests’ qualitative data analysis, thereby improving the UX and impact of software solutions.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/4/2/22user experienceuser-centred designtaxonomyqualitative data analysisusability tests
spellingShingle Panagiotis Germanakos
Ludwig Fichte
EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test Data
Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
user experience
user-centred design
taxonomy
qualitative data analysis
usability tests
title EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test Data
title_full EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test Data
title_fullStr EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test Data
title_full_unstemmed EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test Data
title_short EUREKATAX: A Taxonomy for the Representation and Analysis of Qualitative Usability Test Data
title_sort eurekatax a taxonomy for the representation and analysis of qualitative usability test data
topic user experience
user-centred design
taxonomy
qualitative data analysis
usability tests
url https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/4/2/22
work_keys_str_mv AT panagiotisgermanakos eurekataxataxonomyfortherepresentationandanalysisofqualitativeusabilitytestdata
AT ludwigfichte eurekataxataxonomyfortherepresentationandanalysisofqualitativeusabilitytestdata