Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Substrate

Large amount of palm mill effluent is generated annually. The waste would be potential for production of single cell oils (SCOs). The objective of study was to evaluate the lipid accumulation by fungi using palm mill effluent as substrate. To obtain most potential strains for lipid accumulation, sev...

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Main Authors: I Made Sudiana, Atit Kanti, Helbert Helbert, Senlie Octaviana, Suprapedi Suprapedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SEAMEO, BIOTROP 2014-11-01
Series:Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
Online Access:https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/388
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author I Made Sudiana
Atit Kanti
Helbert Helbert
Senlie Octaviana
Suprapedi Suprapedi
author_facet I Made Sudiana
Atit Kanti
Helbert Helbert
Senlie Octaviana
Suprapedi Suprapedi
author_sort I Made Sudiana
collection DOAJ
description Large amount of palm mill effluent is generated annually. The waste would be potential for production of single cell oils (SCOs). The objective of study was to evaluate the lipid accumulation by fungi using palm mill effluent as substrate. To obtain most potential strains for lipid accumulation, seven filamentous fungi isolated from various biomes were evaluated for their ability to produce endoglucanase, and its lipid accumulation. Fungal hypae grown on palm oil mill effluent accumulated lipid of 34,3-87,5 of their dry cell mass. The profile of transesterified SCOs revealed a high content of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids i.e., palmitic (C16:0), stearic (C18:0) and oleic (C18:1) acids similar to conventional vegetable oils used for biodiesel production. The strain was able to use organic substrates in POME implies that they are promising strain for biofuel feed stock as well as for meeting effluent quality for wastewater discharge.
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spelling doaj.art-4c27ab42360448238cfb6cd023afbeb52023-07-13T04:59:25ZengSEAMEO, BIOTROPBiotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology0215-63341907-770X2014-11-0121210.11598/btb.2014.21.2.388Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as SubstrateI Made Sudiana0Atit KantiHelbert HelbertSenlie OctavianaSuprapedi SuprapediResearch Center for Biology-LIPILarge amount of palm mill effluent is generated annually. The waste would be potential for production of single cell oils (SCOs). The objective of study was to evaluate the lipid accumulation by fungi using palm mill effluent as substrate. To obtain most potential strains for lipid accumulation, seven filamentous fungi isolated from various biomes were evaluated for their ability to produce endoglucanase, and its lipid accumulation. Fungal hypae grown on palm oil mill effluent accumulated lipid of 34,3-87,5 of their dry cell mass. The profile of transesterified SCOs revealed a high content of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids i.e., palmitic (C16:0), stearic (C18:0) and oleic (C18:1) acids similar to conventional vegetable oils used for biodiesel production. The strain was able to use organic substrates in POME implies that they are promising strain for biofuel feed stock as well as for meeting effluent quality for wastewater discharge. https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/388
spellingShingle I Made Sudiana
Atit Kanti
Helbert Helbert
Senlie Octaviana
Suprapedi Suprapedi
Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Substrate
Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
title Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Substrate
title_full Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Substrate
title_fullStr Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Substrate
title_full_unstemmed Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Substrate
title_short Lipid Accumulation by Flavodon flavus ATH using Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Substrate
title_sort lipid accumulation by flavodon flavus ath using palm oil mill effluent as substrate
url https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/388
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AT atitkanti lipidaccumulationbyflavodonflavusathusingpalmoilmilleffluentassubstrate
AT helberthelbert lipidaccumulationbyflavodonflavusathusingpalmoilmilleffluentassubstrate
AT senlieoctaviana lipidaccumulationbyflavodonflavusathusingpalmoilmilleffluentassubstrate
AT suprapedisuprapedi lipidaccumulationbyflavodonflavusathusingpalmoilmilleffluentassubstrate