Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Epigenetics

In modern societies, ageing and obesity represent medical challenges for healthcare professionals and caregivers. Obesity and ageing share common features including the related cellular and molecular pathways as well as the impacts they have as risk factors for a variety of diseases and health probl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelaziz Ghanemi, Mayumi Yoshioka, Jonny St-Amand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/9/4/87
_version_ 1797505387053711360
author Abdelaziz Ghanemi
Mayumi Yoshioka
Jonny St-Amand
author_facet Abdelaziz Ghanemi
Mayumi Yoshioka
Jonny St-Amand
author_sort Abdelaziz Ghanemi
collection DOAJ
description In modern societies, ageing and obesity represent medical challenges for healthcare professionals and caregivers. Obesity and ageing share common features including the related cellular and molecular pathways as well as the impacts they have as risk factors for a variety of diseases and health problems. Both of these health problems also share exercise and a healthy lifestyle as the best therapeutic options. Importantly, ageing and obesity also have common epigenetic changes (histone modification, DNA methylation, noncoding RNAs, and chromatin remodeling) that are also impacted by exercise. This suggests that epigenetic pathways are among the mechanisms via which exercise induces its benefits, including ageing and obesity improvements. Exploring these interrelations and based on the fact that both ageing and obesity represent risk factors for each other, would lead to optimizing the available therapeutic approaches towards improved obesity management and healthy ageing.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:17:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4c29363eeab24ef09b5789fe44e710fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-9721
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:17:55Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Diseases
spelling doaj.art-4c29363eeab24ef09b5789fe44e710fb2023-11-23T07:55:57ZengMDPI AGDiseases2079-97212021-11-01948710.3390/diseases9040087Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to EpigeneticsAbdelaziz Ghanemi0Mayumi Yoshioka1Jonny St-Amand2Functional Genomics Laboratory, Endocrinology and Nephrology Axis, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec City, QC G1V 4G2, CanadaFunctional Genomics Laboratory, Endocrinology and Nephrology Axis, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec City, QC G1V 4G2, CanadaFunctional Genomics Laboratory, Endocrinology and Nephrology Axis, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec City, QC G1V 4G2, CanadaIn modern societies, ageing and obesity represent medical challenges for healthcare professionals and caregivers. Obesity and ageing share common features including the related cellular and molecular pathways as well as the impacts they have as risk factors for a variety of diseases and health problems. Both of these health problems also share exercise and a healthy lifestyle as the best therapeutic options. Importantly, ageing and obesity also have common epigenetic changes (histone modification, DNA methylation, noncoding RNAs, and chromatin remodeling) that are also impacted by exercise. This suggests that epigenetic pathways are among the mechanisms via which exercise induces its benefits, including ageing and obesity improvements. Exploring these interrelations and based on the fact that both ageing and obesity represent risk factors for each other, would lead to optimizing the available therapeutic approaches towards improved obesity management and healthy ageing.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/9/4/87obesityageingepigeneticspathogenesisexercise
spellingShingle Abdelaziz Ghanemi
Mayumi Yoshioka
Jonny St-Amand
Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Epigenetics
Diseases
obesity
ageing
epigenetics
pathogenesis
exercise
title Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Epigenetics
title_full Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Epigenetics
title_fullStr Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Epigenetics
title_full_unstemmed Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Epigenetics
title_short Ageing and Obesity Shared Patterns: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Epigenetics
title_sort ageing and obesity shared patterns from molecular pathogenesis to epigenetics
topic obesity
ageing
epigenetics
pathogenesis
exercise
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/9/4/87
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelazizghanemi ageingandobesitysharedpatternsfrommolecularpathogenesistoepigenetics
AT mayumiyoshioka ageingandobesitysharedpatternsfrommolecularpathogenesistoepigenetics
AT jonnystamand ageingandobesitysharedpatternsfrommolecularpathogenesistoepigenetics