On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D Signals

This paper introduces definitions of the octonion cross Wigner distribution (OWD) and the octonion ambiguity function, forming a pair of octonion Fourier transforms. The main part is devoted to the study of the basic properties of the OWD. Among them are the properties concerning its nature (nonline...

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Main Authors: Łukasz Błaszczyk, Kajetana Snopek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5358
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author Łukasz Błaszczyk
Kajetana Snopek
author_facet Łukasz Błaszczyk
Kajetana Snopek
author_sort Łukasz Błaszczyk
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces definitions of the octonion cross Wigner distribution (OWD) and the octonion ambiguity function, forming a pair of octonion Fourier transforms. The main part is devoted to the study of the basic properties of the OWD. Among them are the properties concerning its nature (nonlinearity, parity, space support conservation, marginals) and some “geometric” transformations (space shift, space scaling) similar to the case of the complex Wigner distribution. This paper also presents specific forms of the modulation property and an extended discussion about the validity of Moyal’s formula and the uncertainty principle, accompanied by new theorems and examples. The paper is illustrated with examples of 3-D separable Gaussian and Gabor signals. The concept of the application of the OWD for the analysis of multidimensional analytic signals is also proposed. The theoretical results presented in the papers are summarized, and the possibility of further research is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4c31904c7f4343f3adc62034bcf5fe4b2023-11-23T13:40:18ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-05-011211535810.3390/app12115358On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D SignalsŁukasz Błaszczyk0Kajetana Snopek1Faculty of Mathematics and Information Science, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-662 Warszawa, PolandInstitute of Radioelectronics and Multimedia Technology, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warszawa, PolandThis paper introduces definitions of the octonion cross Wigner distribution (OWD) and the octonion ambiguity function, forming a pair of octonion Fourier transforms. The main part is devoted to the study of the basic properties of the OWD. Among them are the properties concerning its nature (nonlinearity, parity, space support conservation, marginals) and some “geometric” transformations (space shift, space scaling) similar to the case of the complex Wigner distribution. This paper also presents specific forms of the modulation property and an extended discussion about the validity of Moyal’s formula and the uncertainty principle, accompanied by new theorems and examples. The paper is illustrated with examples of 3-D separable Gaussian and Gabor signals. The concept of the application of the OWD for the analysis of multidimensional analytic signals is also proposed. The theoretical results presented in the papers are summarized, and the possibility of further research is discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5358Wigner distributionoctonionsoctonion Fourier transform
spellingShingle Łukasz Błaszczyk
Kajetana Snopek
On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D Signals
Applied Sciences
Wigner distribution
octonions
octonion Fourier transform
title On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D Signals
title_full On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D Signals
title_fullStr On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D Signals
title_full_unstemmed On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D Signals
title_short On the Octonion Cross Wigner Distribution of 3-D Signals
title_sort on the octonion cross wigner distribution of 3 d signals
topic Wigner distribution
octonions
octonion Fourier transform
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5358
work_keys_str_mv AT łukaszbłaszczyk ontheoctonioncrosswignerdistributionof3dsignals
AT kajetanasnopek ontheoctonioncrosswignerdistributionof3dsignals