Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial Pozzolans

The objective of this work is to evaluate the thermal activation potential of clay soils, particularly the clay fraction of dam mud, for the production of artificial pozzolan which can be substituted to cement in concrete and mortars applications and also to make a comparative study with the natural...

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Main Authors: Imene LAOUFI, Laïd LAOUFI, Yassine SENHADJI, Amar BENAZZOUK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-Ouzou 2019-10-01
Series:Journal of Materials and Engineering Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revue.ummto.dz/index.php/JMES/article/view/1961
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author Imene LAOUFI
Laïd LAOUFI
Yassine SENHADJI
Amar BENAZZOUK
author_facet Imene LAOUFI
Laïd LAOUFI
Yassine SENHADJI
Amar BENAZZOUK
author_sort Imene LAOUFI
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this work is to evaluate the thermal activation potential of clay soils, particularly the clay fraction of dam mud, for the production of artificial pozzolan which can be substituted to cement in concrete and mortars applications and also to make a comparative study with the natural pozzolan available in the area of Beni Saf in considerable quantities. The research study is carried out on three mortars 10, 20 and 30% of natural pozzolan of Beni Saf and artificial pozzolan from the mud calcined at 850 ° C / 3 hours of the dredged sediments of the dams of Fergoug and Ouizert, and on a control mortar without additions for the need of comparison. Several physical, mechanical, microstructural and sustainable tests have been carried out to carry out this research study: maneuverability in the fresh state, impeded shrinkage, mechanical performance, absorption, acid attack (5% CH3COOH, 5% HNO3 and 5% H2SO4), mass loss and pH reading follow-up in the hardened state. Compressive strengths indicate that pozzolan-based mortars have the best results in particular over the long term, whereas the results of acid attack tests show that the calcined mud has a significantly greater influence than natural pozzolan.
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spelling doaj.art-4c33cc7ea1d54ba8bcd2220f73f5dae32022-12-22T01:53:36ZengMouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-OuzouJournal of Materials and Engineering Structures2170-127X2019-10-01634274421471Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial PozzolansImene LAOUFI0Laïd LAOUFI1Yassine SENHADJI2Amar BENAZZOUK3Department of Civil Engineering, University Center of Relizane, BP 48000, Bourmadia 48000, RelizaneDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Mascara, BP 305 road of Mamounia 29000, MascaraDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Mascara, BP 305 road of Mamounia 29000, MascaraDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Amiens, avenue of faculties 80025, AmiensThe objective of this work is to evaluate the thermal activation potential of clay soils, particularly the clay fraction of dam mud, for the production of artificial pozzolan which can be substituted to cement in concrete and mortars applications and also to make a comparative study with the natural pozzolan available in the area of Beni Saf in considerable quantities. The research study is carried out on three mortars 10, 20 and 30% of natural pozzolan of Beni Saf and artificial pozzolan from the mud calcined at 850 ° C / 3 hours of the dredged sediments of the dams of Fergoug and Ouizert, and on a control mortar without additions for the need of comparison. Several physical, mechanical, microstructural and sustainable tests have been carried out to carry out this research study: maneuverability in the fresh state, impeded shrinkage, mechanical performance, absorption, acid attack (5% CH3COOH, 5% HNO3 and 5% H2SO4), mass loss and pH reading follow-up in the hardened state. Compressive strengths indicate that pozzolan-based mortars have the best results in particular over the long term, whereas the results of acid attack tests show that the calcined mud has a significantly greater influence than natural pozzolan.http://revue.ummto.dz/index.php/JMES/article/view/1961valorizationthermal activationpozzolansiltation sediments
spellingShingle Imene LAOUFI
Laïd LAOUFI
Yassine SENHADJI
Amar BENAZZOUK
Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial Pozzolans
Journal of Materials and Engineering Structures
valorization
thermal activation
pozzolan
siltation sediments
title Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial Pozzolans
title_full Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial Pozzolans
title_fullStr Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial Pozzolans
title_full_unstemmed Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial Pozzolans
title_short Study of Mortars Made with Natural and Artificial Pozzolans
title_sort study of mortars made with natural and artificial pozzolans
topic valorization
thermal activation
pozzolan
siltation sediments
url http://revue.ummto.dz/index.php/JMES/article/view/1961
work_keys_str_mv AT imenelaoufi studyofmortarsmadewithnaturalandartificialpozzolans
AT laidlaoufi studyofmortarsmadewithnaturalandartificialpozzolans
AT yassinesenhadji studyofmortarsmadewithnaturalandartificialpozzolans
AT amarbenazzouk studyofmortarsmadewithnaturalandartificialpozzolans