New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in Turkey

The harvest season of apricots is short and fruit cannot be protected in cold stores for a long time. For those reasons, apricot production and consumption are lower than in other fruit species. This study was conducted for the purpose of breeding new late ripening apricot varieties. To this aim, a...

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Main Authors: Joanna Marie CROSS, Firat Ege KARAAT, Feyza İNCEOĞLU, Zehra Tuğba MURATHAN, Bayram Murat ASMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-03-01
Series:Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201801-0007_new-late-ripening-apricot-genotypes-from-a-multipurpose-apricot-breeding-programme-in-turkey.php
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author Joanna Marie CROSS
Firat Ege KARAAT
Feyza İNCEOĞLU
Zehra Tuğba MURATHAN
Bayram Murat ASMA
author_facet Joanna Marie CROSS
Firat Ege KARAAT
Feyza İNCEOĞLU
Zehra Tuğba MURATHAN
Bayram Murat ASMA
author_sort Joanna Marie CROSS
collection DOAJ
description The harvest season of apricots is short and fruit cannot be protected in cold stores for a long time. For those reasons, apricot production and consumption are lower than in other fruit species. This study was conducted for the purpose of breeding new late ripening apricot varieties. To this aim, a total of 3718 hybrid genotypes of apricots were obtained from 42 crosses. Phenological, pomological and yield analyses were performed and variations of fruit development period, fruit size, polarimetric dry matter (Brix), total acidity, yield and other traits were determined. Two years of results for important traits are given for 12 promising genotypes. Fruit development period varied between 148 and 167 days, fruit weight 25.2 and 41.2 g, Brix 16.3 and 22.6% and total acidity 0.56 and 1.25%.
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spelling doaj.art-4c38c3d90ff74336a0547d59d73ebe0d2023-02-23T03:30:42ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding1212-19751805-93252018-03-01541343810.17221/159/2016-CJGPBcjg-201801-0007New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in TurkeyJoanna Marie CROSS0Firat Ege KARAAT1Feyza İNCEOĞLU2Zehra Tuğba MURATHAN3Bayram Murat ASMA4Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, andHorticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, andBiostatistics Department, Faculty of Medicine, İnönü University, Malatya, TurkeyFood Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ardahan University, Ardahan, Turkey$2Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, andThe harvest season of apricots is short and fruit cannot be protected in cold stores for a long time. For those reasons, apricot production and consumption are lower than in other fruit species. This study was conducted for the purpose of breeding new late ripening apricot varieties. To this aim, a total of 3718 hybrid genotypes of apricots were obtained from 42 crosses. Phenological, pomological and yield analyses were performed and variations of fruit development period, fruit size, polarimetric dry matter (Brix), total acidity, yield and other traits were determined. Two years of results for important traits are given for 12 promising genotypes. Fruit development period varied between 148 and 167 days, fruit weight 25.2 and 41.2 g, Brix 16.3 and 22.6% and total acidity 0.56 and 1.25%.https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201801-0007_new-late-ripening-apricot-genotypes-from-a-multipurpose-apricot-breeding-programme-in-turkey.phpcrossingpromising hybridsprunus armeniaca l.selection
spellingShingle Joanna Marie CROSS
Firat Ege KARAAT
Feyza İNCEOĞLU
Zehra Tuğba MURATHAN
Bayram Murat ASMA
New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in Turkey
Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
crossing
promising hybrids
prunus armeniaca l.
selection
title New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in Turkey
title_full New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in Turkey
title_fullStr New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in Turkey
title_short New late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in Turkey
title_sort new late ripening apricot genotypes from a multipurpose apricot breeding programme in turkey
topic crossing
promising hybrids
prunus armeniaca l.
selection
url https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201801-0007_new-late-ripening-apricot-genotypes-from-a-multipurpose-apricot-breeding-programme-in-turkey.php
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